'Public Health Comparison Essay\r'

'America is a country built on democracy, equality, and basic portion out for all citizens. The Department of wellness and kind-hearted and local departments under its direction, work to protect, and charge for the public. By preventing epidemics, protect against environmental hazards, promoting wellnessy behaviors, aggregation statistical data, and numerous other resources, public wellness ensures that the government upholds the unavoidably of its citizens. creation wellness has a longstanding history that has evolved over time to meet the ever ever-changing environment, the advance of technology and the growing population. Whereas public wellness concurs the needs of the population at large, alliance wellness concentrates on the vulnerabilities and demands of peculiar(prenominal) connection.\r\nResources\r\nThe local public wellness departments in this authors’ rural ara includes seven counties. operate include clinical assistance, community wellness, educati onal events, ahead of time childhood programs, epidemiology surveillance, home wellness, planning and disaster preparedness, and enlighten health (Lincoln Trial District health Department, 2014). more specifically, by offering run such as cancer screening, WIC programs, grief counseling, and many others, the public health department supports the goal of maintaining the well-being of the public.\r\nThe Department of Health and Human resources is the national public health regulative division that maintains public health. â€Å"The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is the United States government’s lede agency for protecting the health of all Americans and providing native world services, especially for those who are least competent to help themselves” (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2014, para. 1). The HHS flora with local and state health departments to locate funding, run services, collect data, and advance science through with (predicate) seek to ensure that constituents of America possess the neighborly, mental, and physical medical exam needs regardless of their social standing.\r\nHistory of common Health\r\nâ€Å"The mission of public health has its grow in the mid-nineteenth century, when physicians, housing reformers, advocates for the poor, and scientists trained in spic-and-span techniques of chemistry and civil engineering came together to debate problems growing out of urbanization, industrialization, and large-scale immigration. This coalition modify the nation’s economy and environment, and, in turn, its health. uplifted death rates and pestilence had long moved(p) rich and poor communities alike” (Fairchild, Rosner, Colgrove, Bayer, & adenosine monophosphate; Fried, 2010, p. 54). The phrase describes America’s health deterioration by the mid-nineteenth century from outbreaks such as smallpox, cholera, typhoid, yellow fever, and dissimilar intestinal illnesses. The poor were often blamed for these epidemics, whence the split between social classes grew.\r\nIn 1940, the American everyday Health Association rectified a code of services that public health departments were to provide. They were: â€Å"collecting data on vital statistics; controlling inherited diseases via methods such as outbreak investigations; contact analyze; partner notifications, and (rarely) isolation and quarantine; ensuring environmental sanitisation; providing laboratory services for the diagnosis of illnesses by close doctors, hospitals, and other clinicians; offering maternal, infant, and child health services; and providing education” (Fairchild, Rosner, Colgrove, Bayer, & Fried, 2010, p. 57). Following this era, public health has experienced change and reform that continues to this day.\r\nFrom social reverence for to current dismal economic circumstances, public health, although deep rooted in well-being and practices that support it, hithert o struggles between social demands, political opposition, and corporate stipulations. Public health persists in maintaining its core values. No result what modifications public health may undergo, assessment, policy developing and assurance continue to serve the underprivileged or those in need.\r\nDifference Between Public and conjunction Health\r\nAccording to Stanhope & Lancaster (2012), â€Å"Public health has been defined and describes as a system and social enterprise; a profession; a entreaty of methods, knowledge, and techniques; governmental health services, especially medical care for the poor and underserved; and the health status of the public” (p. 243). As such, public health involves the public on a national or global level by protecting the mental, physical, and social well-being of human beings. For instance, the realness Health Organization (WHO) was introduced on April 7, 1948. â€Å"The core functions of WHO are as follows:\r\n•providing lea dership on matters critical to health and engaging in partnerships where joint action is needful; •shaping the research agenda and stimulating the generation, explanation and dissemination of valuable knowledge; •setting norms and standards and promoting and observe their implementation; •articulating ethical and evidence-based policy options;\r\n•providing technical support, catalyzing change, and construct sustainable institutional capacity; and •monitoring the health situation and assessing health trends” (World Health Organization, 2014, para. 1)\r\nCommunity health under the umbrella of public health concentrates on a population in a particular area. According to Stanhope & Lancaster (2008), the WHO defines community as, â€Å"A community is a social group determined by geographic boundaries, common values and interests” (p. 342). Community health concentrates its efforts of assessment, policy development, and assurance on loca l population, of which oblige varied needs and vulnerabilities. Resources for a specific community may be different from resources for another community, so the core functions of community health must be tailored to fit each individual area.\r\nIn conclusion, public health ensures the mental, physical, and social welfare of which human beings are entitled. Community health concentrates its efforts on the spate of a geographical area. As the needs of the county and a community change, public health must maintain their services to meet demands. Americans have the opportunity through public health to use the resources at their administration to sustain a healthy lifestyle.\r\nReferences\r\nFairchild, A., Rosner, D., Colgrove, J., Bayer, R., & Fried, L. (2010). The hegira of public health. What history can tell us about the future? American Journal of Public Health, 100(1), 54-63. Lincoln Trial District Health Department. (2014). Our services. Retrieved from http://www.ltdhd.ky.g ov Stanhope, M., & Lancaster, J. (2012). Public health nursing; Population-centered health care in the community (8th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2014). About HHS. Retrieved from http://www.hhs.gov World Health Organization. (2014). The manipulation of WHO in public health. Retrieved from http://www.who.int\r\n'