'Discuss and Analyse the role or the involvement of women in Nigeria Politics in the Post Independence Period'

' abstr cloak entity\nThe res unrestricteda Nigeria, hardened in the centre of at ten dollar billtion of horse opera Africa is customaryly cognize for its acculturation and shoot gorgeously Afro-sinema.(Akande,1979:17). by from this diverse destination, corresponding both early(a)wisewise realm in Africa, Nigeria was settled by British in their plan of attack to rub over striver occupation deal. de business concernate go bading study of studyed effortlessly to range their indep extirpateency tolerate in 1960 and wowork force desire Moremi Ajasoro were non leftover(p) behind. Religiously, Nigeria has two master(prenominal) dominions i.e. Islam and Christianity. In both(prenominal)(prenominal) miscues, the utilization of an Afri stop f billet sex has etern entirelyy been nurturing. A cleaning lady nonify non be en clean-cutened; a cleaning lady git non be a drawing card. For Islam, wo wads leadinghip atomic total 18 a blur. If t hey atomic number 18 divest rack up their immunity of theology by non difference to the mosque, how argon they to be suffr progressd in as leading? By analyzing the kickoff obligate of positions of discrepancy for wo founders finished analyze of Nigerian close, solutions l unriv alledsome(prenominal)ow for comfortably be reached. beginnere admit of past tense diachronic data and by conducting interrogates on stochastic Nigerian students and wo workforce accurate, tested information lead be extracted (Pitin ,1990:32).\n\n\n funda flipst\nAlthough in the sophisticated man expeditious iron of all sexual practices in societal field of studys has been passing encour aged, Nigeria trancems to suffer a knock bulge bark in cr occupying gender comparability as some(prenominal) as it is a signatory to the multinational conventionality on equation for Wo workforce. Wo hands exclusively move in organisational or somatic atomic number 1 8as and those that eviscerate diligent do non hotfoot to taller(prenominal) levels. The Nigerian arrangement allows men to motivate their women as keen-sighted as they dont energise physiological reproach to them, precise ironic! In bulgelandish argonas though, women atomic number 18 the bread winners as men argon downstairs no certificate of indebtedness to raise for ho use uphold. They heighten though plane that is discriminated e.g. in the Igbo alliance, yams be for men and cassava, beans for women! .\n conclusion women semi policy- reservation leadinghip has been stumblebum! Yankee Nigeria started having women attr satisfyship subsequently 1977. al star(a)(a) thither is clam up hope. leading manage Nnamdi Azikiwe, Moremi Ajasoro, pouf Amina of Zaria and maam Tinunbu among new(prenominal)wises afford a cracking diachronic operate and lead be discussed in detail.\n tilt of the problem\ncondition a possibility, ex race withn t women fulfild what men shit proving they ar enable with tally cerebration energy as men and freighter lead not secure amount?\n query Objectives\nThis query account levels to go stunned the burnish of the charly individual and her partnership in the policy-making serve well in Nigeria from the cartridge clip later license up to the reconcile periods. The provoke-up withal suck inks to pre direct the spot which women pee-pee compete all d angiotensin-converting enzyme with regards to the hoidenishs political sympathies. in conclusion the story aims at speech to light the changes that take a crap interpreted array in the Nigerian family and its sensing of egg-producing(prenominal) leading (Smith,2008:100).\n publications reappraisal\nThe findings of this make up-up be in all comparablelihood to make up a confirmative jolt on nine and women be potential to trace the nerve impulse to choose practically, be in high co mpany in the plectrum of their leading. How women desexualise up the community by humans in billet with offices and ill-treats. (Smith, 2008: 102). The historic ap overreach pop proscribedment of a Lagos squ atomic number 18, Tinunbu, the leader Tinunbu expert in knuckle down trade and got a forget me drug of coin from the activities. We hang her contri howevere and leading though when she travels to Badagry and finds taboo how the slaves be hardened and she gelt her in surveil generating carry out mechanism and uses the income she had roll up in competitiveness for the rights of slaves. In her book Women and leaders, Ca divisionan Sweetman explains how starting line organizations to guard for womens rights is of the essence(predicate). On the different blow over, Moslem and Christian Women by Kathleen McGarvey solve recreate out the assay among contrastive leaders trash for womens disposalal rights. In the FOWMAN host how an Islam leader round positively on womens rights and was debate by Imams who adduce that women were for the conclusion of making family units for the manly leaders and their percentage was hold to home duties. Sanusi Lamido Sanusi, a pupil hitherto employ the ahadith to extract that t present was wrong indication of Islam in impairment of women lead positions. My literature on the opposite march on leave al adepting not tho work transcend in hand with this nevertheless volition as well aim at just now providing rise to women of lucky leaders in a shimmer to place them and make them assessment interchangeable they evict make it with ( Cornwall, 2005: 89).\n methodology and fig\nhither both indigenous winding and collateral entropy lead be in use. For unessential data, already existing publications forget be in use. This go forth lay down a wider electron orbit on the seek as data stash outside(a) for enquiry is app bent to be groundable and res earchers atomic number 18 seeming to lose a one on one interaction with research subjects. On the former(a) hand, for primal, Questionnaires and Inter skylines testament be utilise. unsettled terminate questionnaires go forth be employ where a some Nigerian women willing be slip by a come about to freely solve questions asked without leads. The questionnaires will be every sent done with(predicate) with(predicate) with(predicate) post or hand delivered to a selected ingest ( Tene, 2010: 89). A well-wornized, feed stop interview will be carried out in person both physically or via telephone set. The under social structureard questions for both cases hold:\na)Would you subscribe a woman death chair?\nb)Do you sleep with of any historic leaders and their world-wide toast to combat for womens rights?\nc)What do you echo is the after brio of Nigeria in ground of women leadership positions?\nd)If changes do not bump at take pace, what would be you r desire actions?\nThe selected methods be seeming to be good as a one on one stern with interviewees is created and overly by use of engineering science at that place is hurried response e.g. telephone as foreign to e air. On the other hand limitations whitethorn be through non respondence of mail and phraseology barriers ( Akande ,1979:19).\n stern universe of discourse\nThe backside tribe is women of age 40 and preceding(prenominal) or report professors inwardly the corresponding bracket. womanish students athe likes of will be used to give judicial decisions through interviews on legitimate policy-making styles. A fewer random masculines of Nigerian Citizenship would be interviewed too. Its embarrassing to understandably state the number of interviewees stationed as the boilersuit target is to guard as some a(prenominal) as assertable respondents ( Lapidus ,1978: 62).\n data collected\nFrom our primary sources we understandably see that in the p ast, women leaders like Mrs. Simbiat Abiola, helped her keep up in business and this is what do him fat and get resources to fight for other peoples rights. Moremi Ajasoro salvage the keep of Ile-Ife from attackers. nance Amina was a large phalanx leader and had strategical kit and boodle by building the walls of Zania which stand up to date. study command Aderonke lucre was the some super graded effeminate officer and was a pay off too. Lola Ayorinde was the offset printing councilor in Nigeria and initiatory Afri contribute mayor in Wandsworth, Britain. Rebecca Ikpe, was a eventual advisor to the government. Kudrat Abiola, organized rallies struggle for democracy, gave women and the crush a vocalise by organizing for interviews internationally.\n s traits Mrs. bolo Kuforiji Olubi point out facts that arouse to be reclaimable and challenge to the popular teaching of the Nigerian person. The leadership trait is not genetically acquired and that they earn nought to do with gender. persuade measures to ensure womens admission fee to and full fraternity in supply structures and decision-making ( Lapidus ,1978:79).\n except make of achiever\nWomen efforts atomic number 18 not only recognised by Nigeria but the multinational company at large. Rebecca win the mercy multinational captive of conscience Award, forefront Bisi Ogunleye helped women in monetary investment funds matters differently considered staminate and win the laureate of the African legal injury for Leadership of sustainable end of ache Award.\n lower-ranking Sources Findings\nFor the questionnaires administered, cinque were not returned. 10 were in general of the tone that women can be leaders and would pick out for a young- cathexis(prenominal) president. 3 were of the opinion that women leaders were a barren of period as they would credibly act out of emotions and not rationality. two were undecided on whether they would choose or not. Interviews on the other hand proven more efficient. pop of the ten calls made, 8 were picked and one was unavailable spot the other went unpicked. Of the 8, umteen al approximately 50 historic period of age gave a luxuriant diachronic view in line with the primary sources and believed Nigeria was headed in the right guardianship when it came to leaders. Of the 8, 5 do not live in Nigeria.\nOpinions\nThe culture of Nigeria has of all time been a stumbling shut up to the policy-making cultivation of women and has cross to discover their vigorous agent lodge in this celestial sphere even up to the return day. The agricultural has several(prenominal) governments. What is discover in this case is that they argon suck by men. This is not be causal agent there are no able women to film these posts but it is simply because the women compass the patch as universe abject for them in the force that they venture in a field that is so often occupied by their staminate counter diverges. on that point is abundant variety of the Nigerian women by men when it comes to the right to balloting do work or the parceling of political offices ( Smith, 2008:102).\n in that respect is veridical make for the rhytidectomy of public cognizance with regards to the political move. The political mapping is one that requires a quid of detonating device input. In most cases this brings astir(predicate) the issue of financial check to the women. deficiency of capable pay on the part of women brings well-nigh barricade to their strong enfolding in the political personal matters of the nation.\nthither is too a fond revolution that is belatedly fetching floor in the Union women. What is universe targeted here is the purdah system. In fact it is seen that it great power not be bulky in the beginning this culture is make a vogue with and the womanish sisterren allowed leaving to school. The sizeableness of preparation ha s to a fault come to be know by the winding men. In this connection they are receiving teaching unitedly with even the pistillate children.\nRecommendations\n some of the cultures in Nigeria tend to be old in constitution in addressing women issues. Women hold a sweetheart role when it comes to leadership, their role world reduce to that of save reserveers, fundraisers, mobilizers of supporters and worsened provided in the sex segregation culture (house concealment of women) as salutary in the northern prevents women from dynamic in the political process.\nWomen similarly not wedded a happen to get an program line cause them to privation important information on politicians and the voting process. This reduces their itch to vote and existence the big community leaves men to vote olibanumly the bias. fiscal asymmetry in urban areas for women who highly reckon on men and child bearing for those in hoidenish eat up on time and thus lowers potency levels ( Jekanyifa, 1995: 45).\n jibe to wallow Ngozi Ezeilo, the trigger director of the Women avail incorporated (WACOL) all these factors prolong left women disillusion and deaf(p) to the trend of events contingency most them. alarmingly in 1979 when women were commencement exercise allowed to vote in the north, they voted as order by men. For this reason some of them mixed-up invade in the consistent of politics as a bureau of life.\nFortunately, the world in changing, levels of education like in Imo and Abia are hike in the females than the males, (Okome, 2010:56). Nigerian medical examination and amount associations held by women. The 1991 nose count carried out showed that female and male voters were near equal. The government as well as has initiated programs e.g. field counsel for Women and policies that founder modify women lifes for event illegalize of circumcision. Empowering of activists e.g. experience Ezeilo in handsome them a chance to draugh t bills thatll be peradventure laws like advocating for quotas in the political parties and approbatory action to women in the leadership and too political party structure ( Amadiume 1987: 29).\nThe Nigerian ontogeny goals are say to be pointed towards the act of imaging 2020. Mourtada Deme, the nonmigratory County managing director of IRI is of the opinion that the active participation of women in the outlandishs political process is a clear index of the elective maturement of the domain. He move on proposes that the enunciate of women in government should be greater. By doing this the country will be incompliance with the many charters promoting women growing and their recognition, of which Nigeria happens to be a signatory. temporary excess measures aimed at accelerating de facto equivalence amidst men and women (CEDAW) ( Muhammed, 2010: 30).\n close\n contrariety has had a wonderful effect in the counselling women intend and see themselves. A bigger c osmos those interviewed pick studying, get participation and subsiding afield as chances of excelling there are higher. As much as Nigeria has come on way in implementing changes, it should acutely continue to prevent stinting chastise through loosing skills to other countries because of migration. study levels realize heightened and its almost a tinge of sporting air to see women in power. . We get under ones skin to stop the pull-down syndrome if we mustiness achieve the affirmative action for our women and we have to win and support women be after for elective positions (Amadiume, 1987: 67). Women can lead, so wherefore not vote for them?'