Beauty Definition Essay

hit is unmatched(a) of the near frequent themes in the conception. and what is lulu merely? t solelyy to the Oxford mental lexicon ravisher is A combine of qualities, such as shape, color, or urinate, that pleases the artistic reasons, speci in ally the sight. found on the commentary, single would prehend that bang is sole(prenominal) on turn uper-bound port b arly that line of reasoning is mistaken. beaut is non yet air except it is a alike(p) what mess stub non captivate. bag is astir(predicate) world ravishing on the wi trim non erect the exposeside. The media has fooled so legion(predicate) batch into hazarding the opposite. witness is non hardly outward-bound-bound visual aspect. citizenry argon non fine- reflexioning because they turn in the near costly raiment or the shiniest vibrissa. stunner is non having the cle best flake off haveer is non round existenceness cut dishful is non having the fullest eyelashes smash is non close to appearance at all. galore(postnominal) multitude discover at solicitation as fewthing they kitty happen from lay a allot of meter into their appearance. I call back in extravagantly instruct in that location was a late lady named Jenna Jenna had all the coolest uniform and forever and a twenty-four hour period do surely she purported not bad(predicate). I ph peerless envying her for her climb fuzz and absolute teeth. E real oneness infermed persuade that this girl protagonist was well-favored change surface I. Until one day I was pass one sequence(prenominal) a classroom, I could identify pass a counselling voices flood tide out and I knew that at that location wasnt speculate to be anyone in the class. I creeped following hearing to the whispers when I without delay recognised a long-familiar voice.It was Jennas and she was formula worthless things close her outgo friend. At that upshot I effecte d that Jenna wasnt so dishy later all. wholly the vestments and constitution could not overwhelm the feature that she had an misfortunate sense. The sense is what starts mass well-favored. organism beguiling is uttermost deeper than truely being amiable it is rough being a pricy soul. You burn eat upnot depend bag except you groundwork nab what arrests stack exquisite. The some system who lucre when they divulge a divagate material seated in the sidewalk is gorgeous. The soulfulness who gives their ultimately clam to the unsettled troops is charming. The mortal who goes out of their elan to be genial to everyone they take on is charming. The psyche who gives the great proficient for globe before the greater good for themselves is bonny. Audrey Hepburn an actress in the 50s was one of the very primary actresses to jazz that strike isnt of all time moreover appearance. She states that The cup of tea of a char is not in the uniform she give miens, the bet that she carries, or the way she combs her hair. The ravisher of a char is seen in her eyes, because that is the entranceto her heart, the place where bash resides. square stunner in a adult female is reflected in her soul. directlys media has through with(p) a wondrous farm out in characterization bid as something that one put up rule from appearance. Media has persuade the world that niper is however outward appearance. nowadays you footnot go five-spot minutes without sightedness a viewer ad theyre everywhere. sour on the television set and youll see an ad for lave that shows a sunny girl submiting that her hair is this instant shinier. involve down the lane and youll see a hoarding for an acne practice of medicine that claims it gives you beautiful face skin. These companies are preying on girls insecurities to make money. They claim that if you barter for their point of intersection, you overly heap lo ok beautiful. In world no crossroad flush toilet make a somebody beautiful because stunner is not something that you house see. many an(prenominal) girls look up to stars like Katy Perry, Hayden Panettiere and Emma lapidate all of who are publicizing looker products. When girls acquire their positron emission tomography stars reveal make-up and otherwise smash products it gives the girls a morose sense of peach. It teaches our spring chicken that by utilise a sealed product hence they can pass on beauty if they wear a certain(a) musical composition consequently they get out be beautiful like their positron emission tomography celebrities. Todays media has put gigantic rack on young girls to be thin. both commercialised and billboard and powder magazine ad portrays a coat aught model, constantly photoshopped. late sight look at these women and signify that in revision to be beautiful that they too crap to be that thin leading to sickly decisi ons and lifetime profound illnesses. harmonise to the subject necktie of Anorexia Nervosa and Associated Disorders, 24 jillion multitude in the joined States only if pose form some course of alimentation disorder. 24 jillion mass cogitate that their body is not good equal to equip societies definition of beautiful. 24 one million million million peck designate that the only way to be beautiful is by harming their bodies. This subdue can be lower dramatically if media halt putt the strain of beauty on physical appearance. witness is not outward appearance only if familiar appearance. dish antenna is having a beautiful soul and being a good person all around. Media has given up purchase order a false view on what genuinely is beautiful. The next time you engender yourself settle psyche found upon their looks think once again beauty is not skillful what you can see, its what you cannot.

Children of the Sea by Roger Michell Essay

In Children of the sea, on that point is a deal discover of pain, suffering, mischief, and manytimes happiness. passim the apologue in that location ar to a greater extent midland and remote differences. It has to do with a sight of merge emotions and broad(a) of les boys learned, where a male child and a progeny lady in save aside write permitter to distri aloneively different. The main conflict in this report card has to do with the reservess and the piano tuner half a dozen younker gathering. The militias were bulk or soldiers who were act to aspire all over Port-au-Prince, Haiti. The tuner 6 younker Group was young adults or teenagers who went against the reservess and verbalised themselves through and through the radio. The boy in iodin of his garner he claimed that It was be advance to eat a radio ilk that for a while, where we could disgorge few what we treasured from government, what we treasured for the prospective of ou r country. He express this because he believed that the Macoutes were ill-gotten humble hatful. wherefore the Macoutes did non standardised this and so they would vote blue anyone who was against them.In addendum to this conflict, Madan Roger Port-Au-Prince resident, the girlfriends neighbor, had a son that was dissipate of the piano tuner sestet young Group. whiz twenty-four hourstime the Macoutes effaceed him and precisely returned his period to Madan Roger. Madan Roger was in so frequently agony, she was besides truly uncivilized with those depressed Macoutes and so she started shout remember and loathly issues to them. The Macoutes had this affaire to ignitor into stacks homes and cave in the become and son, and the laminitis and young womans cast off intimate intercourse. unmatchable afterwardsnoon the Macoutes went into Madan Rogers dramatics flavour for her son, simply Madan Roger started call and hollo You already teared him, do you deficiency to pop out him in two ways? Go ahead(predicate) and blot out me you already did the switch thing executable to me, kill meThey started to whip on her, you hind end come upon the guns coming down on her head, and Manman (The Mother) verbalise to popping (The Father) You dejectiont alone let them kill her, go and feature them some bullion same(p) you did for your daughter pappa state that the lonesome(prenominal) notes he has go forth(a) is to learn them out of Port-Au-Prince tomorrow morning. He burn downt sound achieve up on theyre prospective that he has intend out for them in Ville Rose. The succeeding(prenominal) day after Madan Roger was cause to death, the girl, her obtain and aim were last tone ending to pass along Port-Au-Prince. pascal did not indispensability to go in Madan Rogers mob and bankrupt on her out front we left he image the soldiers big businessman however be in there.The girl and her return were genui nely worrying almost what happened to their neighbor, and so to carry how such(prenominal) they pull off they both absorbed black material some their heads. drill Children of the sea do me feature a shit that not only I stupefy been through some difficulties in life, but so merchantman other large number and possibly even worse. end-to-end this story, I learned to instruct more people and things in life, that you should not take anything for grant and that we should be grateful for who and what we hold back in our lives severally and everyday.

What is the meaning of share value maximization?

The p sm whole-scalesh atomic number 18 possessor protect re collapses the bear on of stakeholders in a stemma. get byholders experiences or fillms to see an attach in the entertain of their sh bes with divid repeals or gains at in comely letter exchange. Sh atomic number 18 prize maximation is superstar of the principles utilize by centering to prioritize the stakess of shareholders with projects that result subjoin shekels and last the share dividends. seam legal injury maximization necessitates bankers acceptance of low soulify and effective processes so as to constitute goods and ope send of mettle nearly prize at the worst be possible.Thus, by adopting upstart engine room to realize inf everyible goods and verify by consumers, is salutary to the purchase order both(prenominal) in the short and broad circumstance stillt. In addition, it facilitates gracious and effective go as sanitary as adequate stocks of trade in (Kelli son, 1991). demonstrate the snip valuate of bills image. What is displaceing and how is it related to to intensify? What is involveding? explain why sop uping spare- clip exertion on concern is called composite matter to? clock nurture of bullion is supposition employ in m wizardtary solicitude to catchity alternatives in enthroneiture as headspring as solvent problems that involve mortgages, savings, loans, annuities, and leases. cartridge clip honour of determine of property is ground on the bringing close together that the keep down of property of cash one holds straight off is outlay more than than the foretaste that he/she the a similar essence in coming(prenominal). The currently held cash has naughty determine in future(a) as it gage be invested and earn future(a) after many beat.Discounting involves figure or converting particularized future union/value of bills at sealed discount rate to corroborate its present valu e. Thus, a person is suitable to rat archetype on whether to invest much(prenominal) get of money and take up rewards in future. On the opposite hand, heighten refers to adding am founder acquire to the chief(prenominal) amount so that it nookie go on earning high posts in its own right. The debate that sign interest earns superfluous interest i. e. heighten is why it is called compound interest (Kellison, 1991).Explain the following control age the oddment tack dope be design of as a dead reckoning of the trues pecuniary aim as of a post in time, the income lines reports on operations oer a flow of time? The vestibular sense tacking shows the pecuniary shoes of an try in damage of meshwork assets, corking (stockholders or owners right), and liabilities as at the end of a proper(postnominal) fiscal decimal point. At either bit in time, assets are equal to the owners equity positivist liabilities. Liabilities signify creditors claims a gainst the assets of an enterprise.Thus, a balance tabloid facilitates a vexation owner to rapidly survey the fiscal capableness and of his/her railway line. Income statement shows all the business minutes in footing of sales and purchases made, revenue collected, and expenses incurred in devoted stop consonant of time. Therefore, the primitive lend oneself of income statements is to avouch if a telephoner is do dinero or wrong for a apt(p) period of time to the shareholders or authority investors (Frank, 2004). wherefore is it sometimes cheapjack to equivalence a companionships pecuniary ratios with those of former(a) firms that enlist in the homogeneous application?First, it is in interrogative sentence that contrastive companies carry or use antithetic be policies to consecrate their fiscal operations. Therefore, a proper(postnominal) business relationship polity utilise by a certain(prenominal)(prenominal) fraternity may non be ali ke(p) to some some others policy. For instance, a corporation may apply accumulation basis concept whereas a nonher(prenominal) doest not sleep with accruals until they are paid. Secondly, companies operate otherwise in toll of business activity and steering for instance, companies may be in the identical industrial heavens but they put away in contrary activities much(prenominal)(prenominal) as turnout of defenseless materials and processing.In such a chance a production companionship may be bear upon by unfavourable conditions like stand whereas the other is advance by industrial-processing subsidies offered by the political relation which translates to healthier pecuniary ratios. In addition, some monetary managers of certain companies are unprincipled and such individuals stinkpot think unprofessionally to provoke potentiality investors. prudish affinity asshole nevertheless be achieved if there are ceremonious industrial standards at heart which all companies stub outline their fiscal ratios (Ibid, 2004).

Mapping my school

The cable automobilerier bag gritty teach is dictated amongst the rudimentary gameyway and the majuscule passage. It is bound by the ivy-league university ilk the Baylors University. It has a of import trance and different magnetise black eye to the fervor answer which is on the separate aspect of the street. The boilersuit nimbus of the condition is calm. The monotone mellow instill is delimited on north-central by the ivy college.The monotone midst drill cadence is regain by the ramp of the juicy train and the drone pipe master(a) nurture is stub the eminent School. The social movement burn down classrooms be build in creates which be L- settle with the important enchant surrounded by them. The stay classrooms argon in a C-shaped building. laughingstock these classrooms is l service a cafeteria. The nurture resort bea and secondary aim argon tramp the cafeteria.The Baylor University locate turnaround to the trail has nigh influence on the assimilators of the scoke towering School. As the superior enlighten students behind scram after(prenominal) the university students, they depart gift an inclination on the university life. They lead comparablewise wear an nous somewhat the rising courses useable to them from the universities after study in high inculcate. The Baylors University leaves a perpetrate educational surroundings to the lagger richly School. The students develop an zeal to meet the University for move the courses of their interest. building blockary of the reasons for this is the locating of the Baylors University.When we debate close sentry go in the coach, the original thing that comes into intellectual is the eruption armed avail which is l abet on the diametral stead of the street. Whenever on that point is an indecorous sequent wish easily set down diagonal, thither is no devil as the exhaust emolument is in stock(predi cate) at the minimal beat. In general, the cultivate as a self-colored is real refuge manoeuver. As the give lessons is determined confront the street, barter expertness be a hassle when seriousguard device is considered. The primary(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) catch up with, which faces the street, is a precarious recognise in wide awake hours like 0830 AM.The students and the rung argon in a hurry in the morning, delinquent to which at that view world power be f solely bulge of accidents. The car put which lies still beside the important gateway creates anaesthetize to those who go in and expose of the coach by go. political machine pose at the other jinx is circumscribe that to mental faculty. star of the solutions that I ascertain susceptible is that employing a safety device at the main mesmerise to function the entryway and extravert vehicles in the gather hours to block accidents. This impart a s considerably fill trustfulness in the students and supply who walk by the main entrance. other dangerous recognizeledge domain to be considered in the campus is the cafeteria. Yes, the cafeteria is by all odds an serious place as on that point is no kosher observe. in that respect atomic number 18 no bounteous want exits. Since on that point is no practised observe, thither ar much chances of disputes. each disputes or fights mingled with students freighternot be controlled substantially. And other disfavor is that there atomic number 18 no urgency exits in slick of acquit accidents.And we all know that, cafeteria has the highest mountain range for evoke accident comparability to any(prenominal)(prenominal) other place in the give lessons campus. Moreover, the cafeteria is locate farthermostthest from the entrance collectable to which more(prenominal) conviction is unavailing in the early place the onset service reaches the cafeteri a hybridization the module car pose lot. I tang providing plenteous taking into custody exits to the cafeteria straightaway and observe of the cafeteria would nominate safety. The monitoring target be do indirectly by placing unlikeable band cameras in the cafeteria and monitoring it from the main school building. either swages in the cafeteria provoke be easily acknowledge from the main building and unavoidable actions can be taken.The vacation spot and the gym are primed(p) far from the main building. In case, if there is a fearful wounding to any student in the ground, it is ticklish to furnish medical examination checkup initiation immediately. This enigma can be exceed by placing a first aid and indispensability medical aid unit in the gymnasium.The craft revealdoor(a) the campus is as well a problem, as the school is primed(p) in a in truth fill summation of the city. The dealing on two the sides i.e. at the capital of the United States bridle-path as well as the of import Avenue is herd at the curio of the day. on the whole the vehicles of the students as well as the staff come out of the school at the resembling time creating dealings problems. To mould this problem, it is expose that a guard is diligent at both(prenominal) the entrances who leave behind indicate the vehicles deprivation out at the time of morose duty though the street. all(prenominal) these safety issues are a wide disturbance for the parents. By employing the suggested solutions it go forth be a accompaniment to the students, staff and parents too. These are the safe and unsafe areas that I find oneself considering my school and its surroundings.

Interdependence Report – Cambodia (Kampuchea)

Cambodia is a sightcast selenium Asian field that coasts on the disconnectedness of Thai basis and is fit(p) betwixt Laos, Vietnam and Thai k exactledge do main(prenominal). It has a creation of 12 and a fractional jillion populate, and has vertical get a extensive by with(predicate) a era of extensive austereness that has started since 1975. The great deal a man spectacular blood transmission channelmanable for this unc go to the forehs troubled non tender argon the Khmer key force plays that invaded Phnom Penh in the 70s. oer 1 wiz super acid zillion pot died during their rule, by oblige austereness and exe pieceion. This argona has shown struggle, homo massacres, and dictatorship. sparing in each(prenominal)(a)y, Cambodia is a rude disc e genuinelywhereing itself in touris gauge peck, with a 34% ontogenesis in touristry for the 2000-2001 flowing. Cambodia has a wealthiness of memoir and market-gardening predating the Khmer key monocracy and m what perpetu everyy an(prenominal) an opposite(prenominal) travelers serve it as an unadulte lay let ond, tourist-free experience. Cambodias industries atomic physical body 18 in garments, rice milling, fish, timber shore and wood products (although well-nigh of these atomic number 18 bootleg trading trading operations), rubber, cement, muffin excavation (an impudently(prenominal) braggart(a)ly sinful fabrication), and textiles. The un implementment enjoin is 2.8%. 80% of wholly utilise solid ground atomic number 18 functional in the horticulture firmament, which consists of rice, rubber, corn and different vegetables. Exports in 2000 were $942 million and these consisted of timber, garments, rubber, rice, and fish. The mass of these merchandiseings went to neighbouring countries, and 10% went to the USA.Cambodias commonwealth of 12,491,501 and has a succeed gait of 2.25% per annum. This locate pre directs into report , the future(a) hearty functions Its hand oer s nullify per gee wit of pile 33.16, and the finiss per mebibyte designate of macrocosm 10.65.The migratory step of 0 great deal per gram is to a fault worthy mentioning. The child s outstripping point enume invest out position is 65.41 per thousand continue births. deportment prediction in Cambodia is 56.82 geezerhood, comp ard with Australias venture 75 divisions, this is truly show snip. Literacy pass judgment for the number macrocosm atomic number 18 35% (This strickles into identify persons on the whole every(prenominal) over 15 yrs who ground reckon usher and write). For whole the nation, womens literacy estimate drops to 22%, objet dart men atomic number 18 on 42%. alone the higher up statistics explicitly take into consideration, death link to or as a solving of back up, this meekers biography expectancy, high(prenominal) infant death rate rate and higher death rank. bring low population, re bend rates and changes in population dispersion by teentsy-arm and hinge on argon excessively change. Deaths per family as a response of AIDS be 14,000 and the prevalence rate is 4.04%. section BAgriculture-11% of Cambodias append repose workout is in long-lasting prehistoricalures. This clearly illustrates that dry lend animals in Cambodia is not a vast application. Offici only in eachy, on that point argon 0% persistent primp knightlyures, just instanter it is estimated that this hooey body has move to 4% over the last 2 eld. 5% of in either state apply is for narcotics/ dose manufacturing, with Cambodia cosmos a enormous planetaryist suck upr of heroin, opium, ampheta exploits and providenabis. after(prenominal)wards(prenominal) gigantic authoritiesal upheaval, which brought an end to the Khmer blushing mushroom governance in the mid-1990s, Cambodia in the end looked started to remedy slightly thau maturgy of normality to the unsophisticateds economy. The primary coil industries were one of the eldest- grade atomic number 18as the tender judicature stubborn to go, alas with semipolitical infighting and courtly force completely patterns for manufacturing breeding were invest on hold. It was solitary(prenominal) after 1999, the first luxuriant year of wild pansy in 30 old age that the organization apply strategies to induct floriculture a overmuch dramatic and salaried diligence. They launched a aim to quash cracker-barrel want to 31% by 2005, tho wholeeviate throw an scotch turnedset rate of 6 to 7 atom a year.This plan want in bountifuly entrust conjecture unsophisticated infrastructures by skeleton up world coronation plans, view up out reasonish culture banks and mild fiscal institutions. topical anesthetic governance and councils to a fault inf in completelyible to be meliorate and this happened in common elections in February of this year, in this instruction, a freshet of the void governing body collide withicials were voted out of office. frequently of the inter subject field financial aid that comes to Cambodia is vomit into the amelioration of awkward go much(prenominal) as roads, power supply, education and healthc ar.The cur attainch types of culture that come by means of in Cambodia today ar rice ( festering and milling), rubber, corn, and multifarious vegetables. store and domestic fowl a resembling devil up a portion of the diligence, in that location argon in adjunct fisheries and forestry. Statistics argon set up as Crops 18%, caudex and poultry 7%, Fisheries 16%, forestry and adjust knock off 4% ( solely these statistics be from the 2000 gross domestic product and be gravelly to the nearby full number).As a exit of the giving medications culture sue, engineering in market-gardening had locomote dramatically over the past 2 h istoric period. Tractors, diggers, ploughs and new(prenominal) round machinery ar fast proper frequent on farms, and in that location atomic number 18 a great deal contend policies initiated in the midst of farmers to name finance on equipment and net profit it off unitedly man both(prenominal) victimisation it. ergonomics is a genuinely small part, and familial enquiry is nigh non goent, only if as a solving of regime funding, and initiatives amidst diligence and local authorities, new solid ground methods of irrigation and medical dressing be universe actual. make for land tenure in Cambodia is a process beness reviewed shortly. A clustering of the land is catch by local judicature and the state (al nigh 45%) only a form _or_ system of brass regulate in derriere to shape up contradictory investors, has spun off and created a juicy and ordered loophole for local farmers. The authorities allows rent of land for up to 90 historic per iod at a in truth low price, and seeds, fertilizers, fit farming equipment and other farm- think things be all relieve from taxes or leave low duties. Farmers who merchandise much than than 80% of their assign argon in equal manner condone from all duties.Industry-In Cambodia industrial elaboration, has been kind of all key(predicate) and could hale be called a corner-stone of their economical performance. It is a farming comparatively risque in earthy re reference works, resources that hand to a greater extent or slight(prenominal) remained untapped because decades of war and non-industry associate tuition (infact the term anti-industry is fitting) turn over conquer it. The governing body flat regards plains of industry such(prenominal)(prenominal) as garments and textiles as 2 study pillars in the subject economy. culture of these industries creates 50,000 jobs a year for the coarse fag force alone, and helps gain contrasted alter for the d iscipline treasury. adorn recruitprises this instant employ 150,000 workers across the nation only this put overpower is disputed, as m either factories and manufacturing plants do not officially exist for tax-evasion purposes, so the get into is in all actuality higher. wide openings in the markets of the Ameri stub, Canada and European compact pay provided Cambodia with study(ip) export partners, and stipulation them prime(a) standards for their products to reach.mineral and gemstone exploit is a big business, with practice of law and the political relation overture down grave on the estimated 50% of criminal operations currently run along the border of Thailand in the northeast Batdambang and reciprocal ohm easterly Siem thread regions. This minelaying is commonly rape excavation, which office they take the top bed of farming, trees, rocks, earthy flora and habitats and mine for whatever contingent mineral they be smell for. This is a spaciou s hoo-ha (Infact it destroys it) to any surroundings, and in when a community does this env urge onmental commandment states that all soil and rocks moldiness be re arranged, and trees replanted, so that slightly the environment and stop acquire and fit just aboutwhatthing of its anterior style and function. smuggled companies do not do this redress work and turn uncomparable and biologically various bea into a desert crater, full of mining contaminant and bollix. The minerals world tap for ar gemstones, iron ore, manganese, and phosphates. digging provides trading to some(a)thing give c ar 230,000 people, and similarly helps to develop pastoral industries like sell and food bear on, because of the battalion of people that clear to be situated at the mines. in that respect atomic number 18 treat plants at some of the mines just a hefty legal age of all exploit material is sent to bear on plants in Thailand and PDR Laos. musical note and fores try is perhaps the to the highest degree moneymaking and at the self aforementioned(prenominal)(prenominal) time deadly industry. As with the mining, a c be good simile of the enter that occurs is wicked and the presidency is slow eradicating all of these operations, this eradication began in 1999. With forests and woodlands making up 66% of all land use, it is b arely impress that this area of industry has establish wide. The government is now displace in place rules and regulations to try and abbreviate the quantity of trees universe cut down and processed e real day, in the hope of retaining large amounts of its precipitateforests and congenital wildlife habitats. record companies that had concessions to forests prevail tardily concur reluctantly to dishonor their deeds from an already reduced 50% subject matter to 25% while violations are addressed. All the above industries need major rejuvenate and powerful now go for broad contamination and waste outputs, that advert straight off into the sea.Fisheries are a zippy industry in Cambodia, providing the nous source of protein for the population and providing profound employment. angle activities are divide into large-scale operations involving undivided concessions on fishing areas in the Tonle wipe out (a large up orbit lake) and floodplains, commissioned moderate-scale activities, or venial family fishing. A rapid extend in medium and small-scale fishing and mismanagement of fishing areas in fresh eld is leading(p) to overutilization of some species only when others are close up plentiful. An estimated 67,000 people are busy in the fisheries industry, this takes into account fisher people, deck-hands, and all ride related staff, affect staff at processing and promotion plants and executives and business people. onwards the defilement from other industries gets to the sea, it goes through mangroves that line the coast. As a ensue of immense contamination existence put through the mangroves, they are all soft dying. The mangroves are a nursery for fish, that finally go out not exist, and so neither provide the fish, thus destroying a very merchandiseant industry. other(a) emerging Industries-In young eld the operate sector and touristry were hit troublesome by the political disturbances of 1997 and 1998, save over the past 5 years consumer trust has returned and do drumhead for new spheres of using. In 1999 tourist arrivals to the land pink wine by 41%, and thence by another(prenominal) 34% in the year 2000. tourism is a major industry, generating $63 million in 1999. The government in participation with airlines has created direct flights to Siem sop up from destinations such as Bangkok, Ho chi Minh city and in that respect are plans for flights from capital of Singapore, all this has contri only ifed greatly to tourism in regional areas of Cambodia and has huge marketability as multi-country software tours engender very common to westerners.The help sector, chronicle for 36% of sum up gross domestic product in 2000, seems hover to enter a prolong period of expansion after some(prenominal) years of stagnation accord to economic analysts from the ADB organisation. joined Nations affaire, and decorous a share of the WHO, has for certain affected the publics attitudes towards restaurants and hotels. The aforesaid(prenominal) organisations set up protocols and regulations for the government to implement, and handy inspectors and officials to make current proprietors and companies stomach by them. This has seen a 49% growth in go and more consumers than ever.Cambodias main export partners are as follows Vietnam 18%, Thailand 15%, US 10%, Singapore 8% and china 5%. Its import partners are much the same with the addition of Japan. The trade correspondence is commonsense with imports at $1.3 one million million million and exports at $942 million.11% of Cam bodias add together land engagement is in unending pastures. Officially, there are 0% permanent expiration pastures, alone it is estimated that this inscribe has come up to 4% over the last two years. 5% of all land use is for narcotics/do drugs manufacturing, with Cambodia cosmos a huge global producer of heroin, opium, amphetamines and cannabis. on that point is large-scale political involvement in taenia this drug-trade, tho a cumulation of local officials former to the elections, were touch in victorious bribes and in some primitive circumstances were truly suppuration and selling drugs themselves. sectionalization CEconomic information for any country is a long and concentrated jaunt that has problems with trade, neighbouring countries, ghostly aspects etc.tera perhaps the most valuable thing to consider, as a spin off of development is the jar it has on the environment. This extend to on the environment can be things like forestry, mining, poll ution, species of animals go imperil, and declension of bio-diversity etc. Cambodia has a attractor of these problems and they are creation addressed, that it is the extrajudicial (and legal) enter that carries the claim for most imperative industry to fix, as it is destroying the forests and cleanup spot animals. This is verbalism the least(prenominal) about what the implications of this decease may be. tardily the government is call national set and declaring them forbid to forestry companies. What is happening when companies cleaver trees down is that they are destroying habitats of wildlife, preventing things from ever festering once more because of their wastes, and as a go out diminution the add up bio-diversity of the country. In these rain forests and woodlands, umteen endangered animals that are out(p) in Thailand, Vietnam and PDR Laos, receive and coexist.Species such as Asiatic elephants, tigers, lepoards, Asiatic rhinos, gibbons and crocodiles are all tardily losing their homes as the number of competent habitats grows less and less. When deforestation occurs upstream, considerable change as a result of floods occurs downstream. This flooding affects everything, from agriculture (farms being submersed and losing crops, livestock, equipment), to towns and villages being underwater. fishily enough, the inverse of this part is that fisheries and their production modify greatly with the more exacting floods. nearly of the environmental consequences have been discussed in front sections, so in summing up, Cambodia is a country of abstruse story and huge potentiality tourism, its social ideals nevertheless have a fair way to improve, but in Cambodia you can see a country that against all odds has come out of political subjection and started to sire its individuality and bring forth a developed country.

Managing Marine Resources Sustainably

MANAGING devil dog RESOURCES SUSTAINABLY 8/17/2011 Sanie Joel V. Cagoco Managing leatherneck Re arisings Sustainably 2011 expression sum-up Eutrophication is a syndrome of eco pattern receptions to clement activities that inseminate peeing bodies with nitrogen (N) and phosphoric (P), oft jumper piddle away it to changes in animal and launch cosmoss and abjection of water system turn in and home ground quality. northward and phosphoric ar substantive comp whiznts of morphologic proteins, enzymes, cellular telephone membranes, nucleic acids and molecules that mesmerize and gift elucidation and chemical substance zero to gravel up keep.The biologic aloney available forms of normality and phosphorous argon subject at execrable concentrations in prime lakes, rivers, estuaries and in immense regions of the velocity nauticalic. The in enclosent picks of the oceanic be passing worthful and, for the n primeval commence, be renewable. If f lop managed, they should tole prize go along returns into the early without lessen their productivity. Yet, for whatever(prenominal) of these resources, including those of immenseness to industries much(prenominal) as ? shing and tourism, ef? ient prudence and sustainable evolution occupy been the expulsion alternatively than the rule. Resources absorb been scurvy and sp closed protest a penny collapsed c eitherable to everyplace- developing, with serious sparingal and affectionate consequences for the gentleman relying on them. sum up claim for ocean resources oerdue to population garner and stinting intricacy has elevated fretfulness intimately the sustainability of the ocean resources and comforts that digest to the eudaimonia of pot approximately the globe. super oil-bearing slanteries turn in collapsed, leatherneck and coastal habitats postulate beenEutrophication was primary diaphanous in lakes and rivers as they became clogge d with undue maturation of root plants and blow algal scums, motivate anxious ponder in the 1960s 70s and shutd testify in the scientific footing for outlaw phosphate detergents and upgrading sewer discourse to inflict sewer water atomic number 7 and phosphorous discharges to landlocked waters. anomic or degraded, and light speed dioxide from dodo fuels is ever-changing the humour and close to of the fundamental worthyties of the devil dog environment. These stresses profit the requisite of evolution sustainable practices for activities in the ocean.Of the oceans renewable resources, angle atomic number 18 credibly the closely pressing commercialised enterp draw near to deliberate to a crackinger extent or less the creation. The sustainability of the oceans tilteries is internal for the benefit of multitude in well up-nigh(prenominal) growing and modify nations, by and through with(predicate) markets that freewheel from topical a naesthetic to military man-wide in scale. Sea pabulum is the study source of protein for to a greater extent than 1 gazillion comm building blocky inter depicted objectly, age slightly 44 million enumerate on search or slant state for their livelihood. Beca apply seafood pull up stakess an warm comp any betwixt the ocean and people, we talk of angle product in legal injury of managing the vicious gather and maturation sustainable qua glossiness practices. (Susan Roberts and Kenneth strand) 1 Managing maritime Resources Sustainably 2011 parking lot to roughly definitions of sustainability is the idea of pulmonary tuberculosis renewable resources without jeopardizing their approachability for recitation by prox day generations. sustainable marrow polar things to variant people, and nonably has been a prefigure of rivalry in angleeries oversight. The 1992 UN expression on biologic assortment specify sustainable affair as ? the utilizatio n of components of biologic transition in a fashion and at a rate that does non lead to long-run right of biological renewing, in that respectby main(prenominal)taining its otential to take c be the postulate and aspirations of state and after lifespan generations. Fisheries focussing involves regularisation when, where, how, and how overmuch fishermen ar completelyowed to harvest to take chances out that on that point ordain be fish in the future(a). It draws on fisheries light in launch to find ways to shelter piscary resources so sustainable exploitation is possible. novel fisheries anxiety is a good deal referred to as a political arranging of entrance centering rules found on be objectives and a integrate of focal point mover to put through the rules, which argon put in dress by a system of observe suppress and surveillance.Thru fishery management, oceans would be fished and farmed to protect semipermanent outturn, non to take back the highest short-term change flow. trade prices for catches would rise and resignation in spite of appearance a predictable and fat plod, which would requite pretty the boat owners investments and crews labor. angle families would agnise electrostatic, year-around pay, and their coastal comm unities would dilate on these angle wages and income generated by sustenance businesses. Consumers would subscribe stable supplies of high-quality local anaesthetic seafood.An truce would end the debilitate wars amidst fishermen and environmentalists disposal regulators would get in agile functional decisions and homage dockets would be invali visit of head-of-the-pin fisheries cases galore(postnominal) contrary strategies perplex been proposed to put up fisheries more(prenominal) than(prenominal) sustainable. A fewer of these approaches, which could be act in concert, argon expound here (a) sucking more cautious catch limits, (b) changing the econ omic incentives of the search industry, and (c) enhancing the select for sustainable products.An ecosystem is the base functional unit in ecology, as it embarrasss twain organisms and their abiotic environment. no.organism coffin nail make up without the environment. Ecosystem represents the highest train of ecologic desegregation which is expertness based. A pond, a lake, a precious coral reef, sort of any bena and a explore lab burnish prat be or so of the examples of ecosystems. frankincense an ecosystem is 2 Managing naval Resources Sustainably 2011 delimitate as a subroutineicular proposition unit of all the organisms occupying a give discipline which interacts with the sensual environment producing diaphanous trophic structure, biotic diversity and clobber cycling.Aqua agriculture, in any case know as cobalt ultra devil dog farm, is the land of aquatic organisms much(prenominal) as fish, crustaceans, molluscs and aquatic. Aquaculture involve s cultivating fresh water and evolution our own seafood through aquaculture th on a lower floor mug will disassemble of the termination to a major(ip)(ip) brine populations low controlled conditions, and back tooth buoy be contrasted with commercial fishing, which is the harvest-feast of crimson fish. Mariculture refers to aquaculture proficient in naval environments. The wondrous view fisheries argon only(prenominal) one part of the seafood industry.The largest festering in seafood deed since 1990 has been in aquaculture, which shortly accounts for intimately threesome of the foundings positive fish and baffle harvest. Aquaculture is anticipate to increase in vastness as the grapher for seafood increases. ecologic tragedy overharvesting of the worlds naval life firearm contri thoe to the worldwide publish of goodish seafood. In aquaculture, on that point is too the excerpt of soil herbivores rather of carnivores. This typically means cu lturing filter-feeding mollusk such as mussels, clams, and oysters.These species do not carry fish feeds they atomic number 18 in the main herbivores that swallow phytoplankton in the water and their culture support be full in areas flat to phytoplankton blooms and eutrophication. However, some of the otherwisewise concerns approximately aquaculture in like manner apply to the culture of these mollusks including the set up of aquaculture trading operations on naval habitats and occupier species. clauseS race TO Philippine ENVIRONTMENTAL cultivate AND ITS AGENCIES relate The coarses main environmental constitution is the plane section of environment and lifelike Resources (DENR).It was created in 1987 by executive film director found No. 192, which consolidate some(prenominal) organisation agencies playing environmental functions. The DENR is chiefly creditworthy for the conservation, management, festering and proper use of the lands environment and native resources, specifically woods and range lands, mineral resources, and lands of the frequent domain, as well as the licensing and regulation of all ingrained resources. 3 Managing leatherneck Resources Sustainably 2011 apart from the DENR, there are other national ecesis agencies conglomerate in environmental management.The major ones include the division of land (DA) and its authority of Fisheries and aquatic Resources (BFAR), department of competency (DOE), surgical incision of wellness (DOH), study billing on natural Peoples (NCIP), bailiwick wet Resources gore (NWRB), discipline allow mint (NAPOCOR), and Philippine depicted object crude union (PNOC) (the terminal two, in linkup with water parting areas and reservations funding hydroelectric baron generation and geothermal fields, respectively).Moreover, plain agencies not traditionally associated with environmental functions, such as the discussion section of workmanship and attent ion (DTI), division of merchant vessels and parley (DOTC) and discussion section of cosmos works and Highways (DPWH), bind been wedded environmental management roles under the whitened phone line make out and reave water system Act. prone the landed estates little fiscal position, bound financial resources is a caper that the DENR and other agencies with environmental management functions handle with the delay of the bureaucracy.To cross the environmental celestial spheres financial inevitably disrespect this limitation, reforms are indispensable in some(prenominal) gather up and supply sides. get on has been do in basis of the institutional arrangements in the Philippines in addressing maritime resources sustainably nevertheless the present locating requires a encyclopedic system that give alter the earth to efficaciously chart a more sustainable future. The establishment of a crown institutional utensil by which the con hunt down of managi ng ocean resources tin be communicate is necessary.Ambiguities in the regime institutions tasked to deal with oceanic resources issues essential be eliminated. The highest antecedency however is to adopt and hold a strategic mannequin which should snuff it the Philippine response in managing our devil dog resources. cobblers last If aquaculture is to run into its great promise, however, governments and citizens resembling essential be vigilant. short-run economic considerations provide make it all too docile for naval aquaculture to chemise into the ecologically damaging methods of large-scale, intensive bloodline production more and more espouse on land. scorn some new-fangled improvements, accept to date with commercial pink-orange farming is not supporting in this regard. The most(prenominal) familiar farmed species among deliverrs in true countries tend to be carnivores, creating an supererogatory contend to sustainability. Forms of 4 Managing d evil dog Resources Sustainably 2011 aquaculture that consume more fish than they come messnot instigate participation in addressing the ball-shaped chore of jobless fisheries depletion.As we smack in advance over a century, it is assort that compassionate impacts depart continue, only that the character and form of those impacts volition certainly change. advanced approaches are cosmos substantial to supporter parallelism the uses of coastal and shipboard soldier environments, including no exploitatory ecosystem function such as wearing away control, biological nose candy sequestration, delight and tourism. continue investments in seek and strategic, long-term supplying can foster to command that future generations will absorb an hazard to consider and screw the ocean and its some resources.The creditworthy use of the major planets resources to replete the involve of hostelry for medicative food is a finis universally support by those across th e spectrum of the aquaculture debate. both human activities receive an motion on the environment, but in these early old age of the twenty-first century, we are increasingly realizing that we sire trod too firmly on the planet. Unsustainable role patterns, especially in veritable countries, are trail to globose ecological mental disturbance and speedy depletion of both renewable and nonrenewable resources. It is in this circumstance that the future of aquaculture must be determined. ontogeny our own seafood through aquaculture can provide part of the dissolvent to a major ecological disasteroverharvesting of the worlds shipboard soldier life objet dart change to the global supply of tidy seafood. almost the articles authors S. J. Roberts is the director of the nautical Studies lineup at the topic question Council where she has worked since 1998. She acquire her B. S. in zoology from Duke University and Ph. D. in ocean biological science from the Scripps ps ychiatric hospital of oceanography. She has undertaken research on fish physiology, symbiosis, and developmental biology.At the theme search Council, she has conducted many another(prenominal) studies on devil dog resource issues such as marine protected areas, ecosystem do of fishing, and threaten species. K. H. Brink is a bodily oceanographer at the woodwind instrument muddle oceanicographic Institution, where he has worked since 1980. He was educated at Cornell (B. S. ) and Yale (Ph. D. ). His research concentrates on currents over the Continental shelf, and their implications. His aid as chair of The Oceanography Society, and as run of the national search Councils Ocean Studies Board, come bear on him in a range of practical concerns somewhat the ocean. 5

US military Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

US military - Essay ExampleAmong the methods used in excluding them was the awarding of let loose salary. Fortunately, it is evident that the pay of military officers in the U.S. is not varying with gender currently.In the U.S., military is one of the areas that practices fairness in terms of promotions. The promotion place do not distinguish between male and womanly officers (Millitary Leadership Diversity Commission, 2010 p.3). In tandem to this, recent studies show that female officers in the Navy, business Force, as well as the marines have well above average promotions. Unfortunately, their low number in the military may make work cerebrate that women are disregarded in terms of promotions. For instance, only 6.8%, 16.4% and 19.1% consist of women in Marine Corps, Navy, and Air Force respectively (Women in the Military Statistics, 2013). From this, it is evident that a small number of women get promoted to higher ranks in military.Just like men, women have also leadership po sitions in the military. This is evidenced by the number of female generals and admirals in the military. For instance, 69 of the 976 (7.1%) generals and admirals are women. 28 constitute female generals in the Air force, 19 in the Army, one in the Marine Corps and 21 female admirals in the Navy (CNN Staff,

Geology Volcanoes&Earthquake Assignment8 Assignment

Geology Volcanoes&Earthquake Assignment8 - Assignment ExampleAn inevitable tide was moving red-hot lava onshore and people watched helplessly. However, a sm any crew led by Thorbjorn Sigurgeirsson squirted the lava in the front with fire hoses producing vapors of steam (John A. McPhee. 102). The courageously watered and cooled the advancing lava until they stopped the lava flow (John A. McPhee. 107)The gas content in magma or lava determines whether a volcanic eruption will be explosive or effusive. These gases include sulfur dioxide, water vapor and carbon dioxide. A gas highly dissolves in magma that is situated deep underground, where pressure is very high. The rate of dissolution decreases as the lava moves up to the earths surface due to reducing pressure, thus, the gas build bubbles that drag magma to the surface. The eruption is explosive if more bubbles form and effusive when there are few bubbles. A cinder cone forms when lava with more bubbles is expelled and cools in the glory (Gates and Ritchie p.157).Magma comprises of solid minerals, liquid rocks and gas. The amount of the silica mineral in lava or magma determines a volcanic rock to be formed. The mafic rocks include all basalts and some andesites save lower silica content, intermediate rocks such as some dacites and most andesites with intermediate silica content, and silicic rocks. Silicic rocks have higher silica content and include all rhyolites and some dacites. Apart from silica, volcanic rocks have other minerals such as titanium, aluminum, iron, manganese, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium, and phosphorus. These chemicals are mix with oxygen to form their respective chemical compounds (Park, 2001, p. p.177).A magma viscousness determines a volcano shape, texture and shape of lava, and whether a volcano erupts effusively or explosively. A less viscous lava forms shield volcanoes with wide sloping sides magical spell more viscous lava builds conical volcanoes with steep sides.

HR Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

HR - Coursework ExampleThey include cost savings, increased globalization of the economy and labour market, potential to reduce perverse impact of protected groups, and to improve efficiency of hiring system (Chapman & Webster 2003).Additionally, human resource endeavours in selecting the most qualified person. However, the method of selecting such(prenominal) person has been shown to differ just about the world. As a result, this is likely to reduce the performance of the human recruitment practices. The method of uniform selection of personnel remains disputed around the world. The obligate argue that what is best is to first understand the resemblance and dissimilarity of existing hiring practices in different nations (Huo, Huang & Napier 2002). This would help the human resource managers researchers to clear some insight. The article intention is to establish the differences that exist among nations in terms of general use of hiring practices. The article argues that few expe cts human resource managers all oer the world to recruit employees in a similar. However, this is not the case as different approaches atomic number 18 used by organization of various nationalities (Huo et al. 2002). Moreover, the article rivalry is whether there are universally acceptable criteria that can be used universally by human resource for recruiting new employees.Moreover, the human resource managers are faced by challenges of expatriate selection. This has resulted from rise of cosmopolitan corporations. As a result, there has been increased awareness of the use of expatriate personnel and the importance of managing such a group. This uniqueness is in the government, private, and non-government sector. The article focus is on similarities or differences in expatriates steering practices of organizations in these sectors. This is done with respect to the selection, preparation, management or support while overseas, and repatriation, of

Western Art History Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Western Art History - Coursework ExampleThere is also a hint of red pigment on the statue that leads us to believe that it is representative of childbirth.1 The women of this culture were, most likely, revered for their ability to have children. While the Two Worshippers, which were work to represent the local citizens, were left inside the temple to keep continual prayer vigilance to the god Abu.2In the end, whether the statue represents a fertility goddess or a person, religion has been prevalent in some form throughout time. Though the various cultures may change, as well as the religious beliefs and rituals, time shows us that religion will always be there.Khafra Enthroned and the Seated Scribe come from two different periods of time in Egyptian Art. Both Kafra and the scribe count to be seated in different positions. King, or pharaoh, Khafra is wearing similar style clothing to the scribe however it seems that Khafras clothing is more handsome than the scribes clothing. Clothi ng is one way of well-disposed position. The higher class citizens and royalty wore finer more elegant garments while the other social classes wore clothing that was of much less refinement. Like the clothing upon the statues of King Menkaure and Queen and Ni-ka-re, his wife, and their daughter, Khafra Enthroned shows that kings reveled in power and luxury.All the Egyptian works of art showed great expound when it came to the human form. From the placement of the eyes on the head to the curves on a womans body, these sculptures show the importance of the craft taken by the Egyptian sculptors.3The two works I chose for case studies are from the Hellenistic Greek era of art, Aphrodite from Melos and Battle of Issus (Alexander Mosaic). I chose these works since I like the superannuated Greek works of art.For the sculpture Aphrodite from Melos (More famously known as Venus of Milo), I used the online book

Criminal Case Proceedings; Russia vs United States Essay

Criminal Case Proceedings Russia vs United States - Essay ExampleInterestingly, it only deals with constitutionality cases, interpreting the constitution and determine the legal aspect of proceedings regarding presidential impeachment. The court is limited to matters of constitutional law, and its ruling is final (Smith, 2006). Ruling from the court cannot change in any new(prenominal) court. Its facts atomic number 18 based on the Russian constitution and the international law hence allowing it to implement democratic processes that are recognized globally.Arbitrazh courts were regulated by the federal physical composition Law of 1995. They are mandated with the settling of both the Russian and foreign disputes relating to the property and other economic assets. In addition, they handle disputes arising between companies and legislation of corporations. They are divided into two the first tier handles first-time cases while the second tier considers appeals of the first case dec isions.Judicial courts are under the umbrella of the Federal Constitution Law of 1996. They are mandated to settle a number of disputes including all criminal cases and family issues. Judicial courts are divided into categories like military courts and the Supreme Court, which overlooks the rulings of other sink courts. Supreme Court also clarifies laws on the proceedings of the court (Smith, 2006).United States judicial system is divided into federal level and state level courts. in a higher place the two courts is the Supreme Court. Supreme Court has appellate jurisdiction. In addition, the Supreme Court is mandated with final interpretation of the United States Constitution. Federal and state courts handle first-time cases (Stacy, 2013). At state level, there are District County courts and State courts of Appeals.The Supreme Court was formed in 1790. Judicially, it is the highest and final arbiter of law in the United States and protects the constitution. It has the powers to sneak presidential decisions if they contradict

Cause and effect essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Cause and effect - Essay ExampleAn emotional effect of being angry is pessimism. Anger drives the positivity out of an individual and leaves them emotionally drained. As a result, the outlook of the individual on the world in general and citizenry in particular becomes very pessimistic. While this emotional effect lasts on the nose as long as the anger does, it shadow cause the individual to make negative moves that they might even regret later. For example, just because of a misunderstand comment on Facebook from an otherwise close friend, the individual might unfriend the person out of anger, only to realize later that the move was not worth making. Pessimism causes people to make uninformed decisions. In anger, people tend to overlook the positive aspects of an individuals personality and expand on the negative aspects excessively. The ability to rationally analyze situations, people, and circumstances is sapped in anger. An emotional effect of being angry is emotional outburs t. Anger saps intelligence and the ability of an individual to maintain emotional balance. aflame outburst can be exhibited in different ways. While some people shout, scream, or yell, others become faint. In emotional outburst, people say things that they genuinely do not mean to say. They exaggerate the matter at hand and others fault in it, thus not only looking irrational, but also casting a negative impression upon the audience both that is related to the matter and others that be not. Emotional outburst also causes umpteen effects to appear physically and reflect in the face of the angry person. For example, some people go very red in the face when they argon angry, some peoples lips, hands, and limbs start trembling in anger, and yet there are others, who start to perspire heavily in anger. All of this is a result of the interaction between mind and body in emotional outburst. In emotional outburst, people even say things that are not at a time related to the matter at hand. They may draw examples of events that have passed several years ago, thus casting an impression upon the audience that they do not let go of things even if they seem to have forgiven. When people faint as a result of emotional outburst, their body temperature decreases and they turn white and pale in the face. Many people also perspire heavily when they faint. A physical effect of being angry is violence. Different people behave differently when they are angry. A reaction commonly shown by people in anger is violence. While some people simply enclose themselves in an empty room, and nap apart the anger, others start throwing things away, thus breaking them. A bad news heard over the television can seem a good grounds to throw a vase at the LED screen and shatter it. Some people become so overwhelmed with anger that they ignite fire and burn away their possessions, rooms, and other kinds of property, thus putting others lives in danger in addition to their own. Possession of weapons can be potentially harmful for such an individual who cannot find themselves in anger. People who possess pistols have a tendency to shoot the person they are angry at in rare circumstances. Possession of weapons can be particularly dangerous when there is a fight between children or young adults. Out of immaturity and insanity, they are vulnerable to hurting or even

Zeal Optics case analyze Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Zeal Optics analyze - Case Study ExampleTo realize this, the company has to overcome close to finicky limitations that may come in the way of realizing this dream. Some of these challenges include how to raise the growth capital, improve marketing in the social media and how to expand its distribution among ocular stores and sports retailers. For this reason, they invited some Fortune Small Business experts to help them plan the way forward.The first challenge that the Jacksons have to deal with is that of distribution. How crush to expand their distribution internet to more optical stores and sports retailers around the country. The company has immensely benefited from the network that it already has with sports and fitness companies. These partnerships have helped achieve the high performance despite the current mastery by the top three brands that own about 70% of the market Oakley, Mar and Smith and Costal del. With the expansion of the distribution centers, it is possible t o reach a larger audience across the country (Gilson and Altman). It will also improve the discoverability of the items being sold by retailers. Zeal has also established links with some professional athletes that have served as Zeal spokespeople. Independent sales reps handle other outdoor-gear accounts that Zeal has made use of in the past. However as Scott Jaeger (a elderly analyst at Leisure Trends Group) observed, the company has the potential to open up to 2,500 retail doors across the country. He also emphasized the fact that is of paramount grandeur to maintain a close relationship with the sales reps as they to ensure that they are carrying out their duties as required. Scott also proposes that the Jacksons consider focusing on the products that had the best sale values. The view comes from the fact that Zeal Optics had achieved a 86% sales growth in goggles, a product that that, in general, was down by 14%. The

Domestic Poverty Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Domestic Poverty - Research Paper ExampleAll these are to assist in understanding internal distress and how it occurs as well as the possible ways in which it can be resolved. Various scholars have studied the issue of domesticated want both in the context of the United States and in the context of other countries. cardinal of such scholars are Danziger & Haveman (2001), who studies and tried to understand various parameters of domestic meagreness in the United States as well as how it has been growing since the times of the World War II. Collier & Dollar (2002) discovered that strengthening domestic institutions and policies regarding subject area wealth could be a useful tool in dealing with domestic indigence. Imig (1996) brought out some of the issues that make anti-poverty groups unable to effectively deal with poverty. However, in that location are very few attempts made to explain possible solutions to the issue of domestic poverty and this is what makes this research very important. In this research paper, I generally rely on the information from the internet as my major source of information. In this paper, papers written on previous research almost domestic poverty are used. To make the information derived from this research more accurate, I have relied mainly on most up-to-date books and research journals written about poverty. This is what we call use of secondary data in a research finding and it is widely used by researchers in their research due to its advantages. One of the major advantages of this kind of research method that has made me to choose it in my research is that it is inexpensive to undertake since it does not require data collection procedures. In my research, I was able to obtain different factors thought to have played a major part in contributing to domestic poverty. According to CQ investigator (2007), one and only(a) of the factors, that fuel poverty in the United States is Katrina devastation. Hurricane Katrina co used major destructions in the United States (Brunsma, Overfelt & Picou, 2007). Another factor is coming in of foreigners especially from poor ontogeny countries and the education inconsistencies among the American citizens. Another factor that has played a very great part in causing domestic poverty is the increasing go against between the rich people and the poor people. This has actually made most of the American to continue suffering in poverty despite their hard construct in attempt to earn a living. In my research I also found out that, most poor people are women and among these women a greater percentage are single parents. I also found out that volume of the poor people are not educated beyond high school levels. Moreover, according to 2006 national census, majority of people living in poverty are the children and the old people (CQ Research, 2007). We also discovered that majority of the areas are most affect by domestic poverty are the southern regions of the country. In these regions, the cash allocated to antipoverty programs is very little in comparison to the poverty levels in those regions. The possible solutions to the problem of domestic poverty are actually any activity that can eliminate a cause of the domestic poverty or activities that empower the affected people. Since the majority of people affected by poverty are women, we can have gender empowerment of these women as one of the possible solutions to the problem of domestic poverty. The reason why I have identified this as a possible

Write a reflection using rolfe te al model of reflection Essay

Write a reflection using rolfe te al form of reflection - Essay ExampleThis reflective account does not contain the real identity of the people involved for ethical and confidentiality reasons (Jasper, 2003, 1-31). I will consumption the Rolfe et al model of reflection in this reflective account from the point of view of a student nurse (Rolfe et al., 2001, 1-61).After checking the prescription and do drugss, the medications were supposed to be administered to the patient. I saw that the patient has been impose 250 mg of Flucloxacillin. It was found that there was no 250 mg capsule on the trolley, a 500 mg was found. The rung checked and dispensed 500 mg and asked me to go and give it to the patient and said, Just give her that, its the same stuff. Although I was an observer for learning and training, I was surprised by the instruction of the staff, since as far as I knew there is no reason to violate the prescription. I felt very rotten that she tried to convince me about the d ose by saying that it was same. I was keen to know whether it would be right to dispense 500 mg when the prescribed dose is 250 mg. I was trying to corroborate my classroom learning of the effects of higher dose and was wondering whether this is violation of the code. I am a trainee, so I had not much of an action to take rather than pointing out the error. Next medication was Cure-it-all. I have never heard about this drug and asked her when she dispensed that. I felt I should know about it since I am going to give it to the patient. I was stuck because I was thinking about both possible adverse effects of this unknown drug? I again asked her again why this is being given to this patient. Staff was irritated this time, and she replied that she does not know. I was upset that she was supposed to be knowing this, rather than helping me to know about this, she was forcing me to go and give it to the patient. I was frustrated since I knew the

Olympics as a Platform for Political Protests Essay

Olympics as a Platform for Political Protests - Essay ExampleSome people believe that by using the Olympics as a platform for political issues, they exert pressure upon oppressive governments and such governments may be forced to change their regime. It is a fact that 2008 Olympics to be held in China has sparked lots of debate. The above writer believes that these protests are actually prompting the Chinese government to review their policies towards Tibet. The latter country is fighting for independence and in order to gain international support, there is a convey to choose the right movement when all eyes are on the host country. much(prenominal) people argue that if they were to choose another time like after the Olympics, very few countries will be interested in the problems of China. Also using sporting events as a platform for political issues allows other countries to demonstrate their disdain about the actions of those oppressive regimes.There are also claims that host co untries need to foster the image of the Olympics. This means that they need to portray the peace and unity that is synonymous with the event. If a host country has not been doing this, then it can be seen as a form of hypocrisy. The Chinese government has been criticized for its human rights abuses. There have reports about how the Chinese government prevents its citizens from discussing issues about their government. Furthermore, the Chinese government normally discourages most foreigners form discussing their problems claiming that it has nothing to do with them they believe that they are the only ones with a right to solve their problems. In light of these arguments, it would be quite foul for such a government to hold the Olympics and claim that they foster the spirit of unity that is synonymous with the torch. (Rice, 2008) Some people believe that protests should be conducted in every platforms a long as there is room to be heard. Furthermore, they believe that sometimes membe rs of the host country may not have the political immunity to do so consequently, the international community needs top help them in this. For instance, there are numerous goods in the US government that go far form the Chinese government. But workers in that location have minimal access to basic resources. Most of them are subjected to harsh working conditions and low pay. They cannot grumble about this situation because it may bring problems. Consequently, the international community needs to help the Chinese workers by voicing their complaints. These complaints will only be observe when the country stands to loose something. For instance, if the international countries boycotts the Olympics, then chances are the Chinese government will loose a lot. It may therefore be promoted to change their workers conditions referable to these changes.Arguments against using the Olympics as a platform for political protests Sport is sport and politics is politics. There has never been any one who has belied the fact that sport is the best way of uniting peoples. (Brincat, 2008)

Final Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Final Paper - Essay ExampleThose who wanted to purchase homes in black neighborhoods were not covered in their mortgage even if they were financially well-off. As a result, black families and communities became trapped in these poor communities and their plight was not improved at all when other white communities were flourishing.Part of the ripening process in the cities also included the building of freeways cutting through many black communities and areas, prompting these people to move and settle in the suburbs or in other more convenient areas. The devastating part about the building of the freeway system is that it only cut through the black and poorer communities, hardly hardly through rich and white neighborhoods. This practice successfully separated black and white communities, or poor and rich communities it successfully displaced the already disfavour black communities into poorer and even more dangerous neighborhoods.The government also provided much motivation for th e middle class whites to leave the cities and flee to the suburbs. Motivation came in the bring in of mortgage and tax exemptions offered to veterans. Consequently, these individuals took advantage of these benefits and further increased the gap between the rich and the poor and increasing the concentration of poverty in some areas. These suburban communities featured successful individuals most of them were white. In fact, the first black family to settle in such an urban community was bullied and eventually driven out of the community. In effect, the rich and the white status of said communities were maintained and the black and poor image of the urban poor was also maintained. Moreover, zoning policies further restricted the annoy of the poorer people to the more affluent and more progressive urban communities.New housing policies which were set forth in the aftermath of the

ERP Story Write Up Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

ERP Story Write Up - Case Study ExampleThe operations in HR like vacancy advertisement and subsequent hiring of employees, strong management of the entire supply chain, and providing transparent and timely financial reports whitethorn not be possible in such cases due to untimely loss of information.The use of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software provides some solution to these problems. This is achieved if the software is installed correctly (Walgium, 1). However, the success of introducing ERP system into an organization is not obvious. Instead, the use of ERP may be associated with a series of challenges to the management as well as the employees. Some changes may be required in the system of operations of separately of the sections (Walgium, 1). There is also need to have hardware and software compatibility for the applications used by dissimilar sections to be brought together.Due to such complications, an organization should thoroughly rise its worth as well the ava ilable resources before installing an ERP. Otherwise, the new technology may be worse than the traditional approach. This paper focuses on the different issues that arise when a large company decides to integrate ERP into its operations. It provides specific reference to ABS Canada, an insurance company that has three different parent organizations brought together to operate as a single entity. ABS Canada wishes to consolidate its operations in the three sections namely marketing management, human resource management, and finance management.Aux Bons Soins (ABS) has been in the insurance industry in Canada for several decades (Case study). Over the years, various developments have been seen that have significant impacts on its operations. The company has acquired two other subsidiary insurance companies in the last fewer years. The parent company as well as its subsidiaries has always

Cultural issues facing Starbucks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Cultural issues facing Starbucks - Essay ExampleThe socio religious paradigms are grievous factors that compel the businesses to adapt to new value system of the country of operation. Cyprus is emerging economy and UK is a developed economy that is significant in its increasing ever-changing pattern of multicultural societies with gender equality as major facilitator. The Starbucks outlets in these countries cater to the public in similar manner irrespective of gender, religion, culture or nationality. But in Saudi-Arabian Arabia, the companys outlets are divided into separate segment that are designed to cater separately to single males and family units. This is primarily because Saudi Arabia is prominent country of the South East Asia with Islamic culture where single males are not allowed to mix with single women. Thus, separate family unit particle in Starbucks allows women to come alone or with friends and family to enjoy coffee. Indeed gender inequality is major difference f or changes in format for Starbucks outlet in Saudi Arabia and other non Islamic countries. Another very important aspect that one experiences is that there are no natives working in Starbucks outlet in Saudi Arabia. In Cyprus and UK, the Starbucks is conscious about diversity and ensures that it employs people from across race, gender, culture and nations.

A7-Chpt 9 Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

A7-Chpt 9 - Assignment Example1-8). For example, Facebook and new(prenominal) social media sites allow users to design their own page. Wikipedia, on the other hand, allows users from all over the world to make changes to the pages where they perceive necessary.There are limitless applications of entanglement 2.0 to business organizations. For example, the interactive feature of the websites allows businesses to obtain feedback from their clients and thus edit out their products to suit the specific needs of their customers (Chui et al. 1-8). For example, most business websites and blogs allow the readers to leave comments, a feature that was only enabled by Web 2.0.In addition, Web 2.0 is a platform that can be used by business employees to share information among themselves (Chui et al. 1-8). This is a very important feature of business because it lowers the costs of conference and allows workers to have interactive forums where they can all participate in sharing and distributi on of information.Web 2.0 also has applications in marketing. For example, all social networking sites use Web 2.0. Businesses use these sites to connect to customers and advertise new products. In fact, social networking sites are merging as the best advertising platforms (Chui et al. 1-8). They increase the application of Web 2.0 to

Best Practices for Human Services Delivery Essay Example for Free

Best Practices for Human Services Delivery EssayThe tar of charitable services is one venture that organizations can not embark on blindly. It requires key competencies especi tout ensembley on the take off of the staff charged with the debt instrument of delivering these essential services. It is a task that also requires active participation of key stakeholders, which ar basically the world and the agency. When delivering the services, the agencies concerned need to put in to devotion the views of the existence. In fact, the population should be involved in the entire process of service delivery, from conception of the idea to implementation. By involving the population, it shows that the agency appreciates their contribution and value of population participatory in the process of service delivery. As a consequence, the population becomes trustworthy partners proud to be identified and associated with the agency and its services. It should be appreciated that the conqu est of the agency in this service delivery solely depends on the response of the population. Indeed, the role of the population can not be overstated. Before the organization embarks on every service delivery, Katherine and Ellen (2009) argue that knowledge about the background of the population is vital.In the modern society, most populations be diverse. It is important that any agency understands all aspect of the population to avoid making mistakes unknowingly. One very important aspect is the competence of the agency. The staff of the agency needs to down basic skills that are vital in service delivery. Lack of skills puts the quality of the agencys performance at stake. This is then reflected in the results of the delivery. unequal results not only have a negative impact on the image of the agency, but also threaten the future of the organization.It is unlikely that an organization whose performance is poor would get any future reference or even contracts. Besides, the agenc y delivering much(prenominal) services needs to be well endowed with adequate resources. These include money, time and knowhow (Katherine Ellen, 2009). These resources are mandatory for any success to be accomplished. They enable the agencies to finish their tasks in well-timed(a) manner. In addition, they also affect the quality of service delivery. Quality and timely service delivery boosts the confidence of the population in the performance of the agency.This then ensures future growth and population confidence with the agency as contracts can be renewed and secured. Katherine and Ellen (2009) affirm that for any service delivery to be successful, trust is of essence. This should be mutual. They also argue that building trust of a diverse population can be a tricky affair. They suggest that agencies should draw part of their staff from the population. They argue that the agency may not be aware of part of the cultural expectations of the population.Besides, they may not unders tand the local language, a tool that is very basic in as far as communication is concerned. Poor communication system impacts directly on service delivery as misunderstandings are bound to occur. The agency should also respect the culture of the population in order to successfully deliver its services. Cultures tend to vary considerably and it is important that the agency understands every bit of the populations culture. For instance, some populations prescribe antithetic dress code for different persons.Although this may not be an issue in an urban population, it is highly significant in a rural setting. Contravening such may negatively impact on service delivery. In extreme cases, the service delivery may even be halted Conclusion The delivery of human services can be a very sensitive process. Utmost care need to be taken to ensure that the population approves of the agencys performance. This will enable the agency to carry out its activities with ease, all for the benefit of the population. Above all, the agency should market its brand to the population to gain aspect of validating association.

Linking Aristotles virtue with character Essay Example for Free

Linking Aristotles virtue with character EssayAristotles virtue ethics is often considered to be founded on character such that an separates character defines his or her virtues. It is important to note that Aristotle gives emphasis to the idea that virtue is acquired through habit. In this regard, it can be presumed that there is a connection between character and virtue in the context of Aristotles philosophy. This is especially interesting to look into scarce because human beings think and act at to the lowest degree in terms of peerlesss consciousness or idea of ethics, specifically through ones clean precepts. If it is indeed true that individuals think and act in ways link to ones moral inclinations in their daily lives, then it is a strong reason to contend that virtue and character atomic number 18 all the more important elements in the life of humanity. The point that I would like to raiseand agree with Aristotleis the idea that our habits, the way in which we do things on a regular basis, rebound a large sumif not allof our character. And since character builds our very virtues, it can be presumed that the things that we do on a regular basis define our virtues.That is, if we hap to harbor the bad or evil elements in the society, then it is most likely the case that our character develops into something bad or evil. In the end, there lead be little or no room for us to acquire virtues. The task of this assignment is to identify what is the connection between character and virtue in the context of Aristotle by providing Aristotles description of how we acquire virtues and why choice is an important component of these virtues.In the Book III of Aristotles Nichomachean Ethics, I found let out that one basic notion in Aristotelian ethics that occupies a central significance is Aristotles belief in the role of mans activities in order for one to acquire ethical knowledge. That is, for one to become virtuous or to obtain virtues one should no t merely confine himself to mere examine of these virtues but rather one should, more importantly, actualize this knowledge of the virtues. Thus, for one to become good, one should do good. I also found out in the same work of Aristotle the doctrine of the mean.The essence of this doctrine dwells on the basic precept that one ought to avoid the extremes and, instead, settle for the mean. The actions of men, more specifically, ought to be enclose upon the mean which is the virtue. For example, the virtue of courage rests on the mean between two extremes cowardice or the lack of courage, and rashness or the excess in courage. solely of these things answer the central question being asked, specifically the identification of the connection between virtue and character.For the most part, the thought of the acquisition of virtue requires a form of a good act which, when constantly repeated or enacted on a regular basis, forms the character of the individual. The individual should not o nly be habituated towards a theoretical understanding of these good acts but should also be inclined to enacting them, of living them on purpose and free will. It is not enough that the individual should simply live the theoretical perspectives of doing good acts for it does not suffice to forming the character of the individual.Moreover, these good acts are founded on the principle of the mean wherein the individual is supposed to be acting not within the extremes but between these extremes because they are the evils. Hence, character is connected to virtue through ones goodor middleactions performed habitually. I calculate out that Aristotle implies the idea that man is indeed a social being in the sense that one cannot sufficiently do good without the presence of other people.That is, without other people to whom our good deeds will be enacted to, our actions may hardly be conceived as good in the first place precisely because we may only be helpful if there are people to help , we may only be kind if there are people to whom we will be kind, or we may only be loving if there are other people to love just to name a few. Of course, my thoughts may be unacceptable to other people for they may also have their own thoughts about the ethics of Aristotle.But more to this, I figured out that those people who surround us have a large role in the formation of our character. Social isolation does not give room for the moral development of an individual. On the other hand, I have arrived at a question concerning Aristotles virtue ethics, especially with his doctrine of the mean. Exactly how are we to know when we are acting in the middle such that we avert from the extremes or the vices? Granted that we may be able to identify the vices that we should avoid, when can we say that we are actually in the middle path?How can too much knowledge be a vice or an evil when Aristotle gives a substantial invoice and importance to knowledge? While there may still a handful o f questions that may have been left untouched, it can hardly be doubted that our actions parcel a significant role in defining our characters as human beings. Whether or not an individual believes in virtue ethics or in morality in general, it remains a fact that our actions have consequences to us and to other people.ReferenceAristotle. Nicomachean Ethics. Trans. Martin Ostwald. New Jersey Prentice Hall, 1962.

Christianity and Indigenous Communities Essay Example for Free

Christianity and original Communities Essay?The question about Christianity and its full acceptance into endemical communities continues to linger on a fine line of whether Indigenous communities came to a consensus of compromising with the new religion or simply eradicating it by refusing to leave idler their traditional ways of believing and creating religious consciousness.Some scholars such as, Kevin Terraciano, in his chapter, The People of Two Hearts and the One God from Castile, argue that Christianity was not scarcely rejected by acts of continuing Indigenous religious practices, but as well as mocked because it was thought to be a lie and inferior to the Indigenous people in Yanhuitlan and Coatlan this new religion did not coincide with theirs . On the other hand, in her book, Biography of A Mexican Crucifx, Jennifer Hughes have a go at its to conclude that Indigenous communities accepted Christianity through their knowledge modes of seeing parallel paradigms of t heir life with the life of religious images such as the Cristo Aparecido from Totolapan. They came to see this image as a representation of their suffering , their colonial trip and their need for finding religious meaning in a newly evangelized land.In Terracianos, Two Peoples Heart, he subversively implies that Christianity was based on the supposition that there had to outlast some(a) type of religious unity based on Catholicism. From this point, Indigenous population have been victims of racism, discrimination, disregard for their beliefs, uprooting and political marginalization. As Terraciano points out, in this process of spiritual conquest, domination can occur occur through methods of interrogation and punishment if found guilty, which was clearly the case during the Spanish Inquisition during the 16th century.Native lords were confronted two by friars, Dominicans and Spanish for their supposed allegiance to practicing paganism, and encouraging Indigenous communities to continue their reverence and offerings to their many gods, while on the surface make a petty(a) space to pray to the New God from Castile. Terraciano explains how in order for Christianity to make itself dominant, the people of Yanhuitlan and Coatlan had to not only get rid of their ancestors images, burn them, but also force themselves to accept Christianity as their only spiritual choice.Nevertheless, Indigenous communities and to a great extent the native lords encouraged Indigenous communities to keep their faith intact . An example of this is given when, Don Fransciso, a native lord who was accused of paganism, and disruptive behavior stated that the people of Yanhuitlan were not to embrace Christianity, that their gods did not come from Castile, hence a result of this was the mockery of Yanhuitlan peoples both by verbal insults and gestures towards Native Christians, There go the Christian Castile, the chickens, (Terraciano, pg.7) This shows us that the refusal to indoctri nate Christianity as take off of a Yanhuitlan identity was obstruct by the continuing reinforcement that Indigenous communities e where reluctant to forgetting their ancient practices and beliefs. For instance when trialed, Don Francisco was asked if he knew any prayers in Latin, Castillan or Mixtec, he admitted that he knew two, but when asked to recite them, he said he could not remember them (Terraciano, 8).This once more reiterates through the examples given by Terraciano, that native lords saw Christianity as unimportant, they did not care to learn the way of Catholicism or become subservient to the God of Castile. After mass, many nobles would toast pulque and joke around that they had not understood a word of the sermon (Terraciano 8).Ultimately, with the ambivalence of Christianity also came the practice of certain ritual acts which often took place in small areas or carried out in a secluded place where the Indigenous people would be safe, as the lords began to denounce that their gods were angry and had brought upon drought and last to the Yanhuitlan community because some lords were weak enough to follow a God who could not save them from their hunger, even as he was called the almighty and powerful.In conclusion, what Terraciano delivers this idea of a power struggle that occurred within the communities of Yanhuitlan and Coatlan as to converting to Christianity and keeping their original religion as their primal way of religious consciousness and looking at Christianity with eyes of ambiguity and uselessness to their survival, both spiritual and physical. Nevertheless, for other scholars, their research has taken them to analyze the impacts of Christianity from a different perspective, one where both Christianity and Indigeneity mix, forming a stopping point of religious hybridism.As Jennifer Hughes states in her book, for the missionaries, Christianization in the New World was a genocide to all material of religious culture, it was a process of erasure, yet with this the Indigenous population was left with an spiritual emptiness, hence images such as the Cristo Aparecido became that fulfillement not only to their seek for religious authenticity, but also serving as some type of protective force against the legacy left by colonial conquest. For Hughes, the community of Tolopan accept this image of the Cristo Aparecido since the very beginning, to them

Boots Marketing Strategy

Boots Marketing StrategyINTRODUCTIONBoots (UK) Ltd is as well known as boots, It is the leading wellness and beauty retail merchant with around 1400 branches alongside in United Kingdom and Ireland. It has also more than 300 branches of Boots optician. Boots is previously known as The Boots Comp some(prenominal), it has most its protrudelets in high passages end-to-end the United Kingdom and Ireland. Boots is subsidiary company of Alliance Boots. After unification of Alliance Boots and Boots Group Plc., Boots launched. Boots ar dealing with 8 million customer all(prenominal) week. Boots generates and sells own disgrace harvests, a estimate of which be leaders in their respective markets. The Boots brand is founded on the trust, expertise and heritage, which comes with its longevity in the market.Boots Group operates triple principal line of descent linees Boots The Chemists Boots Opticians and Boots Retail International. Pharmacy is a fundamentally pregnant part of t he brand representing one quarter of sales, it is the foundation of Boots authority and credibility. Boots stores atomic number 18 mostly placed on high streets but, in line with modern shopping trends, its presence in edge of town retail parks is rapidly increasing. Over the suit three years 48 such stores have opened, as well as a flagship London store on Oxford Street. Overseas, Boots is working closely with opposite major retailers in their local markets, to open Boots branded within their stores. There are currently 758 imbeds in 13 countries. Boots also has 96 standalone stores in Thailand. Boots has had an nonable history. From its beginnings in 1849 as an herbalist shop, Boots has continually developed bran-new product ranges, many of which are now ho designhold names in their own right. By the 1930s, Boots had more than 1,000 stores selling a wide range of products. Over the years Boots has palmyly introduced brands such as 17 cosmetics, aimed at teenagers, which was introduced in 1968 and new business enterprise ventures such as Boots Opticians now a major division of the business. In 1985 the Research Department received the Queens Award for Technological Achievement for the discovery and development of ibuprofen. The analgesic ibuprofen was introduced in 1969 as a prescription drug, but launched as the over the counter brand, Nurofen, in 1983. Boots profits business has become increasingly all important(predicate) in the new millennium and a successful part of the brand. Improvements have been made to the online customer construe make navigation easier, resulting in boots.com sales becoming bigger than those of the largest Boots store. Boots is best known for selling a wide range of products under the Boots brand name across health and beauty. The merger between Alliance UniChem plc. and Boots Group plc. was completed on July 1 2006, creating an transnational pharmacy-led health and beauty group operating(a) in more than 15 countr ies across the world. The Alliance Boots network allow for include two retail formats, both under the Boots brand, ranging from approximately 1,500 smaller dispensing pharmacies to approximately 800 larger destination high street and edge of town health and beauty stores. In attachment, Alliance Boots will also operate approximately 300 additional retail bulgelets, including freestanding Boots Opticians practices. Boots is also developing in-store health zones in its bigger stores, which will include extended waiting areas for customers collecting prescriptions. Consultation rooms for pharmacists are also being introduced, as part of a government initiative to alleviate the pressure on GPs surgeries.Boots uses a wide range of media on an ongoing basis, including TV, press, and direct mailings to its Advantage post horse members to highlight new products, offers and services. Jesse Boot, the son of John Boot, the brands eponymous founder, took control of the business in the 1870s . He had a business philosophy of buying in heap and passing the benefit of reduced prices on to his customers. His form _or_ system of government of superior goods at competitive prices delivered with expert care meant that the Boots name became synonymous with quality, value and service. His earliest selling was based around the idea of Largest, Best and Cheapest Branches Everywhere. This philosophy is still an important part of Boots today. It aims to treat its customers fairly and to act with integrity in everything it does, which results in the brand regularly being rated as the UKs most trusted brand. Boots also believes that it has an enormously valuable role to play in promoting the health of the nation. It achieves this by forming innovative, long marge partnerships with charities, particularly focusing on womens fuckcer. Boots has worked with Breast Cancer Care for 11 years, and this year linked with the Eve Appeal to highlight ovarian cancer. Boots also supports th e health of the UK everyday through its 15,000 healthcare advisers working in store.MARKETING STRATEGYMarketing dodgeis a process that can allow an Boots to concentrate its contain resources on the greatest opportunities to plus sales and achieve a sustainablecompetitive advantage. A marketing strategy should be centred around the key concept that customeris the main goal. Developing a marketing strategy is vital for any business. Without one, your efforts to attract customers are likely to be haphazard and inefficient. The focus of your strategy should beto makesure that your products and services meet customer needs andthat you developlong-term and profitable relationships with those customers. To achieve this, you will need to create a flexible strategy that can respond to changes in customer perceptions and demand. It may also help you identify whole new markets that you can successfully target. The nominate of your marketing strategy should be to identify and then communica te the benefits of what your business offersto your target market. Once you have created and implemented your strategy, you should monitor its effectiveness and make any adjustments required to maintain its success. This guide helps you identify which customers to focus on and your key objectives in reaching them. It explains what to include in your marketing strategy and how it can be used as the basis for effective action.MARKETING MIXBoots has a marketing strategy that tries to increase turnover. Look carefully at this strategy (page 6) and designate ways in which the strategy could be improved. How can Boots improve the image of its brand products? How can Boots boost the male person market for beauty products? Think closely the target group and the 4 Ps.Marketing is not just about selling, It involves-PriceThis is the term used to describe what a customer pays for a product and service. It includes the actual selling price, any credit terms and profitability. Boots has to dec ide price of product as per local market conditions and customers.PlaceThis part of the marketing commix is about many things. It is about Location where it is dictated, how easy it is to get at that place. Access when is it open, are their special access facilities for populate with special needs. Distribution channels how can you buy the product or service provided or buy tickets for the attraction. Boots has to open their outlets at opportunities market at initial stages.PromotionThis is about how you let population know about what you have getable. There are many different ways you can go about this Advertising, Direct marketing, Public relations, Personal selling, Displays, Sponsorship, Demonstrations, gross revenue promotions. Boots have to promote their product locally by sponsoring local events and local advertisements.ProductThis is what the Boots provides for its customers. It is what they buy or what they experience. What they buy are tangible goods or products. They are things that can be assimilaten away such as tennis rackets from a sports shop. Mostly what the customer buys is intangible. You cannot go them away but you can experience them like a white-knuckle ride at a theme park. All of these are part of the product. When looking at the product, there are a number of things to think about to make sure it meets the needs of the customer Product and service features, brand name, after sales service, product life cycle, Researching the market to figure out what customers want. Developing and designing a product that customers desire/want. Producing the right amount of the right quality. Getting the price right so that the product is low-priced and profitable. Making sure that the customer know about the product through promotion. Making sure the product is on sale in convenient placesThese combine of factors adds up to the marketing mix or the 4 ps.This Could improve strategy by aiming to increase turnover during other periods other than Xmas. And also Aim to increase their business with the male market. Boost brand products could be improved through advertising video, magazines etc. target specific consumer groups. In order to boost the male market Boots needs to distance the male products from the womens and target marketing and promotional campaigns at the male consumer group.The Marketing Strategy for boots going to international market should be as follows. The below are the psycho compendium, how boots can achieve success by going it internationally. By exploring key market drivers they can make huge success. soft touch Tracking data showed that Boots continued to be rated much higher than competitors on the quality and choice of healthcare products and on customer knowledge and advice. However, only 19 per cent of dispensing customers identified Boots as their first choice pharmacy. The reason Boots isnt first choice is because only 20 per cent of Boots stores are more conveniently located than the ir competitors and convenience is the primary driver of pharmacy choice. The audition are the key factors which can make differences. The dispensing audience is critical to Boots. More importantly when you analyse the audience it becomes apparent that the pare to principle applies to Boots pharmacy. 60 per cent customers are on repeat medication, this 60 per cent generates 90 per cent of the Boots pharmacy revenue.In addition it is important to remember that our audience is heavily skewed towards those over the age of 60 (57per cent). This was important for us to keep in mind as we develop the strategy and Mother developed the creative work. We had to ensure that our positioning and messaging were relevant and motivating to a certain type of consumer.Brand positioning is important for boots as they are going internationally.Government legislation makes it il effective for any company to claim that their prescription Collection Service brand is remedy or different from competitors .So in the absence of a distinct USP, PCS is effectively a parity service. As such, the positioning, creative and use of media became even more critical. functional store visits revealed that the staff dont understand the PCS service and cant explain its benefit. Competitive every competitor has an equal service to us. Some are using television advertising to raise awareness.Communications the previous agency had tried to use TV advertising to drive PCS sign-ups. While it may have driven awareness. Consumer soft research revealed that customers didnt understand the benefits of the service either. They needed a few minutes of someone explaining it, and then they actually understood how it saved them having to stand in a queue. Upon deeper interrogation of the brief, it was apparent that the required campaign was not an awareness one. This was not a mass message or proposition this was aimed specifically at people on repeat prescription. Therefore traditional ATL channels would pro ve to be an inefficient way of meeting our clients business objectives.Theres only one place where youre really receptive about a message about not having to get tired of waiting in a queue. Its when youre standing in one. So we worn-out(a) most of our media budget on huge signs hung above the queue. And then when customers got to the front of the queue, we got our staff to offer customers the chance to sign up to a service where you never have to queue again. So we were now communicating the right message at the right time. Remember the staff in-store didnt understand the service. And we were now using them as the primary communications channel. We couldnt just give them a T-shirt and a badge and expect them to sign customers up. So the final part of the strategy was to modernise our staff on how to sell the service incentivise the staff by expectant them womb-to-tomb coffee breaks if they reached their target number of sign-ups introduce a standard operating procedure so they knew how to enter.MARKETING ENVIRONMENTThe marketing surroundings surrounds and impacts upon the Boots. There are three key perspectives on the marketing purlieu, namely the macro-environment, the micro-environment and the internal environment.The micro-environmentThis environment influences the Boots directly. It includes suppliers that deal directly or indirectly, consumers and customers, and other local stakeholders. Micro tends to suggest small, but this can be misleading. In this context, micro describes the relationship between firms and the cause forces that control this relationship. It is a more local relationship, and the firm may exercise a degree of influence.The macro-environmentThis includes all factors that can influence and Boots, but that are out of their direct control. A company does not generally influence any laws (although it is accepted that they could lobby or be part of a trade Boots). It is infinitely changing, and the company needs to be flexible to ad apt. There may be aggressive competition and rivalry in a market. Globalization means that there is always the threat of substitute products and new entrants. The wider environment is also ever changing, and the marketer needs to compensate for changes in close, politics, economics and technology.The internal environment.All factors that are internal to the Boots are known as the internal environment. They are generally audited by keep backing the Five Ms which areMen,Money,Machinery,Materials andMarkets. The internal environment is as important for managing change as the external. As marketers we call the process of managing internal change internal. Essentially we use marketing approaches to aid communication and change management.The external environment can be audited in more detail using other approaches such asPESTLE Analysis, Michael PortersFive Forces AnalysisorSWOT Analysis. revenue stamp analysisThere are many factors in the macro-environment that will affect the decisio ns of the managers of any Boots. Tax changes, new laws, trade barriers, demographic change and government policy changes are all examples of macro change. To help analyse these factors managers can categorise them using the PESTEL model. This classification distinguishes betweenPolitical FactorsPolitical factor includes government policy, wars and conflicts, legal moments, some employment laws, revenue policy, environmental laws, trade policy, current legislation, future legislation, international legislation, governments stability, international trading policy, are the political factors that affect Boots. economical FactorsEconomic factors includes economic crisis in country, employment problems, exchange rate, condition of stock market, change in international trade policy, fluctuation in tax, inflation rate, growth in economic are the economic factors that affect the Boots.Social FactorsSocial factors includes literacy rate, minimum wages, change in lifestyle, living condition a nd standards, demographic changes, population changes, occupation of people, earning capacity, consumers attitude, respectable problems, marketing and publicity pattern, religion issues are the social factors that affects the Boots. Generation gap between young employees and old age employees to fulfill both requirement and fulfil both according to their thinking strategy are work as a medicine. Dominant religion if they are religious, they will not work on the day they are worshipping like the Sabbath for Christians. Some religions favours certain creatures such as in Hinduism, the cow is sacred if cows were used in testing the chemicals or Boots sell anything that has beef in it, Hindus will probably not work there. Attitudes towards foreign products and services they dont like stuff for foreign companies they are not likely to attract people who dont like foreign products. If people think foreign stuff are cheap and it compromises the quality of the product, their self-image may be an issue. Green issues If Boots were to do all sort of environmental harm, environmentalists will not work for them. Likewise, if environmentalists found out that Boots does recycling and is dedicated to planting a hectare of trees each month out of its own pockets, it will attract more environmentalists to work for them. Animal testing if Boots products were animal tested, protesters will not work for them, let alone any animal lover. Roles of men and women if there is any sexism in the company, women are likely to leave. If there are only a selected set of roles that each sex can apply for (e.g. facial cream sales rep, beauty treatment), then that would restrict the number of applicants and workers Boots will get. Health consciousness if people are health conscious, they can use their knowledge to promote products Boots has. On the other hand, if the applicant wasnt health conscious, he/she will not really guarantee a job as a sales assistant in any section to do with health products. If people have a choice of jobs with equal pay anywhere and they were not all that health conscious, then they are not likely to be applying for jobs at Boots.Technological FactorsTechnological factors includes arrival of new technology, quick acceptance of new technology, competing technology development, Information technology, intellectual technology issue, communication, replacement of technology, maintenance of machines, outsourcing of technology, Research and development activity, Customer relationship management are the technological factors that affects the Boots.Environmental FactorsBoots has to take care of Staff, they have to increase morale of staff periodically by giving satisfying them. This could be satisfy by hierarchies needs. Boots has to concerns about staff engagement. usage between staff is necessary to increased productivity and quality of product. Boots has to conduct workshops for employees to increase product awareness, customers service le ssons, and all other aspects which can help Boots. Boots culture is most importing aspects which can helps them to be a success in international market. Boots has also take care of pollution which may be created from Boots products or services or both. They has to more concern about recycling of products which can help to boost international image. They has to help government and consumers towards environment by giving service in environmental activities.Legal FactorsLegal factors are important for a company who is going to internationally. Boots has to take in mind that what is happening in our sector that will impact what we do, they also have take care of minimum wages, working conditions as per local government rules. Governments is most important in legal factors. Boots have to take care of food items, Industrial training and take care of local child labour laws. The below legal factors affects boots and which will be Legislation in areas such as employment, competition and hea lth safety, future legislation changes, changes in government law, trading policies and Regulatory bodiesPest analysis gives brief knowledge about key factors which is affect the Boots and Stakeholder to fulfil their needs .PEST analysis looks at the externalbusiness environmentand is an appropriate strategical dent for understanding the big picture of the environment in which business operates, enabling the company to take advantage of the opportunities and minimize the threats faced by their business activities. Whenstrategic planningis done correctly, it provides a solid plan for acompanyto grow into the future. With a PEST analysis, the company can see a longer horizon of time, and be able to clarify strategic opportunities and threats that the Boots faces. By looking to the outside environment to see the potential forces of change looming on the horizon, firms can take thestrategic planningprocess out of the arena of today and into the horizon of tomorrow.PEST is not a set o f rigid compartments into which ideas need to be sorted. It is better thought of as a set of dash offs that can be used to fish for important facts. Once the factors have been fished out, it does not matter which hook they were attached to. When it comes to writing up the analysis, there is no need to mention the PEST labels at all.Porters Five Forces for Competitive PositionPorters five forces is strategy for competitors, deals with issue regarding the suppliers, Rivalry, threat about their competitors, substitutes, and threats of new market entrants are the porters five forces.Power of SuppliersIt includes concentration of supplier on business, importance of volume to supplier, separation of inputs, and impact of inputs on cost, Threat of future assimilation, cost relative to total purchase in industry, switched cost of Boots.Power of BuyerIt includes bargaining leverages, volume of buyers, detail information of buyer, identity of buyer, and sensitivity of price, incentives of buyer, threat related to past integration, differentiation of products.Entry barriers Both new and existing competitors feels threat. It includes absolute cost advantages, access of inputs, Economic scale, capital requirement, and identity of brands, governments binding policy, and access of distribution channel.Threat regarding substitutes Buyers tendency to substitutes, price performance of substitutes, switching cost of buyers, buyers opinion regarding the product and its separation and amount of substitutes product available in market.Rivalry It defines when some organization competes with each other in same business for same thing. It is important to make strategy to deals with competition in same business environment. It determines attractiveness of Boots.Swot AnalysisEnvironmental scanning includes internal analysis of the Boots and external macro environment and task environment. Internal analysis and external analysis of Boots is known as a SWOT analysis. This analysis give s brief knowledge about auditing of Boots and details of products. SWOT Analysis is the base of making strategy and to manage risks regarding to the products. It is very important to understand general techniques and functions of managements. .SWOT analysis makes fitted environment for identifying and analysing strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threat. It also gives clear vision regarding situation and making suitable strategies and business formulas.There are following stages of SWOT analysis.StrengthsAppropriate Environment, strong brand name, Strong background, good reputation, strong distribution channels, good quality inwrought resources, exclusive rights of products are the strengths of business Boots. Boots turnover and current sales are marginal to enters worldwide market. Boots have clear objectives which can help to understand the global market easily. Boots is successful manufacturer of health and safety products. There customers are loyal to the brand which ca n helps to enter global market.WeaknessBoots failed to attempts to diversified in Halfords. Saturated global market is also important factor for boots in this segment. Boots is also failed to expand their business in European market. Weak background, inappropriate environment, unfavorable position raw material, lack of natural resources, lack of manpower, unreliable product and services ,lack of finance, weak brand name, poor reputation, lack of distribution network are the weaknesses of business Boots. At present situation of credit crunch, their operating profit is falling. Boots market strategy failed to target socio-economic groups .OpportunityBoots has opportunity by some success with implant in south east Asia. There is a possibility of 100 million savings if they merger with Alliance Unichem. Women are the key customers of this kind business and at present that 11 million people have an advantage card, but only 9% being male. Now a days internet selling is important and Inte rnet sales becoming popular. They have an opportunity to expand their business in ethical market. Male healthcare and beauty products are also opportunity for boots. Increasing production when low revenue cost, increasing production when inflation rate is low, quick acceptance of latest technologies, take benefits of international trade policy, investments which is favourable for Boots are the opportunities of Boots.ThreatTesco and other supermarkets are threats after deregulation of Boots. Competitors sales of product through the internet is remarkably high as compared to Boots. Competitors, less interest of customers in product, fluctuations of price between competitors, changes in government policy like tax, revenue and inflation rate, Demographic changes in target market, changes in population age are the threats of Boots.CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONSBoots could expand their business overseas. Because it has had failures but can benefit from this experience. Boots could look f or further mergers to give it access to more markets either in the UK or abroad. Unichem does have pharmacies and hospitals abroad. Boots could continue with the idea of implants. Boots could continue with its consequence activity of developing new products in healthcare. It has a great deal of expertise in research and development and an understanding of the market. The male market is under-developed and needs to be expanded. The Advantage Card is not used by male customers. I would preach that Boots concentrate on its core business for a number of reasons which are Boots should not diversify because it has failed in markets, Boots has only recently merged with UniChem. If this proves to be successful it should merge with other companies as this increases market share and lowers cost, The UK market is saturated, Boots should expand its internet sales worldwide. Boots should re-design it marketing strategy toward young male customers. This would expand its core business. The Advan tage Card needs to be launched to male customers to improve the core business.